广州大学学报:社会科学版
廣州大學學報:社會科學版
엄주대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition)
2015年
5期
59~67
,共null页
节约 气候变化怀疑论 资本主义 科学
節約 氣候變化懷疑論 資本主義 科學
절약 기후변화부의론 자본주의 과학
savings ; climate change skepticism ; capitalism ; science
气候变化是关涉节约的重大问题,其为转向资源节约型的发展方式和“节约正义”的实现提供了契机。气候变化怀疑论包含趋势怀疑论、归因怀疑论、影响怀疑论、解决怀疑论和含蓄怀疑论五种类型,近年来在公众中有蔓延的迹象,成为向节约型社会转型的阻滞力量之一。气候变化怀疑论的实质,从科学层面看,其陷入了相对主义的泥潭,企图以科学知识的相对确定来否定科学知识的绝对确定;从政治层面看,其与保守主义的“联姻”,意在巩固以化石燃料为基础的大工业的地位,并维持资本主义经济体系的永恒性。
氣候變化是關涉節約的重大問題,其為轉嚮資源節約型的髮展方式和“節約正義”的實現提供瞭契機。氣候變化懷疑論包含趨勢懷疑論、歸因懷疑論、影響懷疑論、解決懷疑論和含蓄懷疑論五種類型,近年來在公衆中有蔓延的跡象,成為嚮節約型社會轉型的阻滯力量之一。氣候變化懷疑論的實質,從科學層麵看,其陷入瞭相對主義的泥潭,企圖以科學知識的相對確定來否定科學知識的絕對確定;從政治層麵看,其與保守主義的“聯姻”,意在鞏固以化石燃料為基礎的大工業的地位,併維持資本主義經濟體繫的永恆性。
기후변화시관섭절약적중대문제,기위전향자원절약형적발전방식화“절약정의”적실현제공료계궤。기후변화부의론포함추세부의론、귀인부의론、영향부의론、해결부의론화함축부의론오충류형,근년래재공음중유만연적적상,성위향절약형사회전형적조체역량지일。기후변화부의론적실질,종과학층면간,기함입료상대주의적니담,기도이과학지식적상대학정래부정과학지식적절대학정;종정치층면간,기여보수주의적“련인”,의재공고이화석연료위기출적대공업적지위,병유지자본주의경제체계적영항성。
Climate change is a major issue concerning savings, which provides an opportunity for the resource- saving development way and realization of "saving justice" Climate change skepticism may be divided into five types, ie, trend skepticism, attribution skepticism, impact skepticism, solution skepticism, implicit skepticism. In recent years they have spread among the public and become a block to the conservation - oriented society. From the scientific perspective, the essence of climate change skepticism falls into the quagmire of relativism, attempts to de- ny the absolute nature of scientific knowledge by determining the relative nature of scientific knowledge. From the political perspective, with the relationship to conservatism, it intends to consolidate its position as a large fossil fuel- based industry, and to maintain the eternality of the capitalist economic system.