CAJ | 학술논문

基于世界银行全球反倾销数据库的统计分析,通过区分发起国、贸易行业和产品等层面发现：总体而言,各经济体对华反倾销已经完成从量到质的变化过程,尤其WTO成立以来,对华反倾销已进入“常态化”阶段;在行业分布方面,对华反倾销涉及行业广泛,以2009年行业数量最多,进一步凸显中国出口贸易摩擦的严峻性;在发起国方面,中国与传统的发达国家间贸易摩擦越来越多,新兴经济体如巴西、印度、南非等也逐渐成为对华反倾销主要国家;在对华反倾销强度方面,确认反倾销和确认损害的案件数量呈现波动上升趋势,并且呈现向部分国家集聚的特性,终裁平均税率显著高于初裁税率。系统研究部分对华反倾销发起国以及行业等贸易壁垒特点,加强同这些国家在经贸领域的合作与协调,方能有效缓解中国面临的反倾销困境。
기우세계은행전구반경소수거고적통계분석,통과구분발기국、무역행업화산품등층면발현：총체이언,각경제체대화반경소이경완성종량도질적변화과정,우기WTO성립이래,대화반경소이진입“상태화”계단;재행업분포방면,대화반경소섭급행업엄범,이2009년행업수량최다,진일보철현중국출구무역마찰적엄준성;재발기국방면,중국여전통적발체국가간무역마찰월래월다,신흥경제체여파서、인도、남비등야축점성위대화반경소주요국가;재대화반경소강도방면,학인반경소화학인손해적안건수량정현파동상승추세,병차정현향부분국가집취적특성,종재평균세솔현저고우초재세솔。계통연구부분대화반경소발기국이급행업등무역벽루특점,가강동저사국가재경무영역적합작여협조,방능유효완해중국면림적반경소곤경。
Through statistical analysis of the world bank＇s global antidumping database, and distinction between the original industry and the product level analysis, we found that： firstly, economies anti-dumping have already completed the process of change from quantity to quality, and the anti-dumping has entered the stage of the ＂normal＂. Secondly, in terms of industry distribution, anti-dumping basic covers majority of China＇s export trade industry. Thirdly, in terms of the original, the trade friction between China and the traditional developed countries is increasing, and emerging economies such as Brazil, India, South Africa, also gradually become the anti-dumping master main force. Fourthly, in terms of the intensity of anti-dumping, anti-dumping and confirm the damage case number fluctuated upward trend, and final average tax rate is significantly higher than preliminary rates. Therefore, It is important to do research on the characteristic of the industry trade barriers with China, which can better reduce and avoid China faces the dilemma of the anti-dumping investigation.