管理学报
管理學報
관이학보
Chinese JOurnal of Management
2015年
7期
976~983
,共null页
回任支持 知识转移 双元性创新 自我效能
迴任支持 知識轉移 雙元性創新 自我效能
회임지지 지식전이 쌍원성창신 자아효능
repatriation support; knowledge transfer; ambidexterity innovation; self-efficacy
以跨国公司的回任人员为研究对象,实证研究回任支持对双元性创新的影响,探讨知识转移和自我效能在上述关系中所起的中介作用和调节作用,并检验有调节的中介效应。层次回归分析结果表明:回任支持对知识转移具有显著的正向影响,知识转移对开发性创新和探索性创新具有显著的正向影响;知识转移在回任支持与开发性创新和探索性创新之间起中介作用,但中介效应有所差异,在回任支持与开发性创新之间起部分中介作用,而在回任支持与探索性创新之间起完全中介作用;自我效能在回任支持与知识转移之间起调节作用。拔靴法分析结果表明:自我效能越强,知识转移在回任支持与开发性创新和探索性创新之间所起的中介效应就越强。
以跨國公司的迴任人員為研究對象,實證研究迴任支持對雙元性創新的影響,探討知識轉移和自我效能在上述關繫中所起的中介作用和調節作用,併檢驗有調節的中介效應。層次迴歸分析結果錶明:迴任支持對知識轉移具有顯著的正嚮影響,知識轉移對開髮性創新和探索性創新具有顯著的正嚮影響;知識轉移在迴任支持與開髮性創新和探索性創新之間起中介作用,但中介效應有所差異,在迴任支持與開髮性創新之間起部分中介作用,而在迴任支持與探索性創新之間起完全中介作用;自我效能在迴任支持與知識轉移之間起調節作用。拔靴法分析結果錶明:自我效能越彊,知識轉移在迴任支持與開髮性創新和探索性創新之間所起的中介效應就越彊。
이과국공사적회임인원위연구대상,실증연구회임지지대쌍원성창신적영향,탐토지식전이화자아효능재상술관계중소기적중개작용화조절작용,병검험유조절적중개효응。층차회귀분석결과표명:회임지지대지식전이구유현저적정향영향,지식전이대개발성창신화탐색성창신구유현저적정향영향;지식전이재회임지지여개발성창신화탐색성창신지간기중개작용,단중개효응유소차이,재회임지지여개발성창신지간기부분중개작용,이재회임지지여탐색성창신지간기완전중개작용;자아효능재회임지지여지식전이지간기조절작용。발화법분석결과표명:자아효능월강,지식전이재회임지지여개발성창신화탐색성창신지간소기적중개효응취월강。
With repatriates in Multinational Corporation as the subjects this present study empirically investigated the impact of repatriation support on ambidexterity innovation,and explored the mediating role of knowledge transfer as well as the moderating role of self-efficacy in the relationships of repatriation support with exploitive innovation and exploratory innovation.A moderated mediation model was further tested.By using hierarchical regression analysis,it was revealed that repatriation support has significant positive effect on knowledge transfer,and knowledge transfer has significant positive effect on exploitive innovation and exploratory innovation,respectively;knowledge transfer plays a mediation role in the relationship of repatriation support with exploitive innovation and exploratory innovation,and the mediation role has difference,knowledge transfer partial mediates the relationship between repatriation support with exploitive innovation,while fully mediates the relationship between repatriation support with exploratory innovation.The findings also indicated self-efficacy plays a moderation role in repatriation support and knowledge transfer.By employing bootstrapping,the results demonstrated that self-efficacy moderates the effects of repatriation support on exploitive innovation and exploratory innovation via knowledge transfer such that the effects are stronger when self-efficacy is higher.