民族学刊
民族學刊
민족학간
2015年
2期
34~39
,共null页
嘉绒藏族 村落社会 宗教文化
嘉絨藏族 村落社會 宗教文化
가융장족 촌락사회 종교문화
Rgyalrong Tibetan ; village com-munity ; religious culture
藏区的宗教文化既独特,又多元。在嘉绒藏族的村落社会中呈现出两种传统宗教,二者并不排斥,村民都接受和认同。从人类学的角度分析,两种宗教同时存在是一种大小传统的关系,它们互为补充,在互动中共存。通过村落社会的微观场景来观察村民的信仰文化,有助于对嘉绒藏族底层社会宗教文化的理解。
藏區的宗教文化既獨特,又多元。在嘉絨藏族的村落社會中呈現齣兩種傳統宗教,二者併不排斥,村民都接受和認同。從人類學的角度分析,兩種宗教同時存在是一種大小傳統的關繫,它們互為補充,在互動中共存。通過村落社會的微觀場景來觀察村民的信仰文化,有助于對嘉絨藏族底層社會宗教文化的理解。
장구적종교문화기독특,우다원。재가융장족적촌락사회중정현출량충전통종교,이자병불배척,촌민도접수화인동。종인류학적각도분석,량충종교동시존재시일충대소전통적관계,타문호위보충,재호동중공존。통과촌락사회적미관장경래관찰촌민적신앙문화,유조우대가융장족저층사회종교문화적리해。
In the upper reaches of the Dadu River in the Hengduan mountain range in Southwest China, the indigenous Tibetans call themselves the "k~ru" or" kzra" which is transliterated as 嘉绒 (or Jiarong) in Han Chinese. Shen Village is a village in the Rgyalrong Tibetan area. It is located along the xiao finhe (Little Golden River) , a tributary in the upper reaches of the Dadu River. It is an administrative village, as well as a natural village, and belongs to Badi Township of Danba County. There are 60 households and 273 people in this village, and all of them are Tibetan. This article takes the religious culture of the Rgyalrong Tibetans in Shen village as the research fo- cus, and describes the general situation of religious culture in the Rgyalrong Tibetan village community. This might be useful for helping readers to understand both the uniqueness and diversity of Tibetan religious culture.