CAJ | 학술논문

以《左传》《史记》《论衡》为主要语料，考察了两类新兼语式：一类是非典型新兼语式“V1＋N1＋为＋N2”或“V为N”；一类是典型新兼语式“V＋N＋V2”。结论是先秦时期两类新兼语式都处于起始阶段，“V为N”兼语式从汉代开始发展迅速，与连动式“V为N”合流，促发一部分“V为N”被重新分析为使成式；典型新兼语式两汉时期发展缓慢，汉代之后用例才逐渐增多，对旱期使成式的形成应该没有直接的影响。
이《좌전》《사기》《론형》위주요어료，고찰료량류신겸어식：일류시비전형신겸어식“V1＋N1＋위＋N2”혹“V위N”；일류시전형신겸어식“V＋N＋V2”。결론시선진시기량류신겸어식도처우기시계단，“V위N”겸어식종한대개시발전신속，여련동식“V위N”합류，촉발일부분“V위N”피중신분석위사성식；전형신겸어식량한시기발전완만，한대지후용례재축점증다，대한기사성식적형성응해몰유직접적영향。
Based on Zuo Zhuan, Shi Ji and Lun Heng as the main materials, this paper investigates two kinds of new sentence type of concurrent component. ＂V＋N1-＋为＋N2＂ or ＂V 为 N＂ and ＂V1 ＋N＋ V2＂. The conclusion is that two kinds of new sentence type of concurrent component were at the initial stage in the Pre-Qin period, but ＂V 为 N＂ type began to develop rapidly from the Han dynasty and be- gan to merge with the serial verb construction ＂V 为 N＂, then part of the ＂V 为 N＂ construction is ana- lyzed into the ＂cause to be＂ construction. The development ＂V1 ＋N＋V2＂ was slow in Han Dynasty, and its uses increased after the Han dynasty. So it should have no direct impact on the origin of cause to be construction.