中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2015年
7期
102~109
,共null页
重大公共政策 政策评估 政策过程 CIM分析法
重大公共政策 政策評估 政策過程 CIM分析法
중대공공정책 정책평고 정책과정 CIM분석법
major public policy, policy assessment,policy process, CIM analysis method
作为全社会价值的权威性分配,公共政策的科学性和有效性直接关系着政策目标的达成和社会的稳定发展。随着我国转型期社会结构的分化与利益诉求的日益多元化,影响公共政策制定与实施、制约公共政策功能发挥的风险因素也更加纷繁复杂。为了解当前我国公共政策评估过程中的风险概况与关键风险因素,本文以重大公共政策的社会稳定风险评估为例,依据公共政策过程理论,利用CIM分析法对政策制定与执行过程中的潜在风险因素进行识别和测算,进而识别重大公共政策中风险较高的关键因素,并在此基础上对现行的重大公共政策社会稳定风险评估机制的健全和完善提出针对性的政策建议。
作為全社會價值的權威性分配,公共政策的科學性和有效性直接關繫著政策目標的達成和社會的穩定髮展。隨著我國轉型期社會結構的分化與利益訴求的日益多元化,影響公共政策製定與實施、製約公共政策功能髮揮的風險因素也更加紛繁複雜。為瞭解噹前我國公共政策評估過程中的風險概況與關鍵風險因素,本文以重大公共政策的社會穩定風險評估為例,依據公共政策過程理論,利用CIM分析法對政策製定與執行過程中的潛在風險因素進行識彆和測算,進而識彆重大公共政策中風險較高的關鍵因素,併在此基礎上對現行的重大公共政策社會穩定風險評估機製的健全和完善提齣針對性的政策建議。
작위전사회개치적권위성분배,공공정책적과학성화유효성직접관계착정책목표적체성화사회적은정발전。수착아국전형기사회결구적분화여이익소구적일익다원화,영향공공정책제정여실시、제약공공정책공능발휘적풍험인소야경가분번복잡。위료해당전아국공공정책평고과정중적풍험개황여관건풍험인소,본문이중대공공정책적사회은정풍험평고위례,의거공공정책과정이론,이용CIM분석법대정책제정여집행과정중적잠재풍험인소진행식별화측산,진이식별중대공공정책중풍험교고적관건인소,병재차기출상대현행적중대공공정책사회은정풍험평고궤제적건전화완선제출침대성적정책건의。
As an authoritative value distribution of the whole society, the scientificity and effectiveness of the public policy has a direct impact on the achievementof policy objectives and the stability of our society. Along with the transi- tion of social structure and the diversification of interest demands, key risk factors which may restrict the validi- ty of the policy are becoming more complicated nowadays. In order to figure out the current risk condition of our public policy process and the key risk factors about it, this essay takes the social stability risk assessment mech- anism as an example. With the method of CIM analysis, this essay achieves the objective of risk measure and the identification of key risk factors. Ultimately, the corresponding policy suggestions about how to improve the current social stability risk assessment mechanism are also discussed.