CAJ | 학술논문

目前,中美两国是网络空间最大发达国和最大发展中国家,对网络空间治理进程的推进举足轻重,同时两国在网络治理上的分歧也很突出。文本首先提出将网络治理分为三个治理阶段：技术治理阶段、产业治理阶段、社会治理阶段;其次把中美网络治理主张的分歧分为三类：根本性分歧（比如网络主权方面等）、策略性分歧（比如政府角色方面等）、措辞性分歧（比如多方与多边）,并分别加以阐述,认为中国的主张更具全球包容性,两国加强沟通合作非常必要;再次,文本分析了中美分歧产生的主要根源;最后,针对中美网络治理主张的分歧与挑战,分别提出对内和对外实施的若干策略建议。
목전,중미량국시망락공간최대발체국화최대발전중국가,대망락공간치리진정적추진거족경중,동시량국재망락치리상적분기야흔돌출。문본수선제출장망락치리분위삼개치리계단：기술치리계단、산업치리계단、사회치리계단;기차파중미망락치리주장적분기분위삼류：근본성분기（비여망락주권방면등）、책략성분기（비여정부각색방면등）、조사성분기（비여다방여다변）,병분별가이천술,인위중국적주장경구전구포용성,량국가강구통합작비상필요;재차,문본분석료중미분기산생적주요근원;최후,침대중미망락치리주장적분기여도전,분별제출대내화대외실시적약간책략건의。
At present, China and America are the biggest developing and developed countries in cyber space, which plays a substantial role in promoting cyber space. In the meanwhile,there exist sharp differences in cyber governance between the two countries. The essay first suggest that cyber governance should be divided into three governing stages： technical governing stage,industrial governing stage and social governing stage. The differences in Sino-US cyber-control proposal are classified into three types：fundamental difference（cyber sovereignty）strategic difference（government role）, diction difference（mult- parties and multi-lateral） and expounds respectively,stating China＇s proposal is more global inclusive, so it is necessary to intensify communication and cooperation. Further,the essay analyses the main root causes for differences between China and America. In the end,several strategies and proposals are offered concerning internal and external measures.