科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
2015年
13期
64~68
,共null页
李鹏 张昭 张俊飚 吴海霞 李平
李鵬 張昭 張俊飚 吳海霞 李平
리붕 장소 장준표 오해하 리평
专业协会组织 技术创新链 产业链 协同发展
專業協會組織 技術創新鏈 產業鏈 協同髮展
전업협회조직 기술창신련 산업련 협동발전
Professional Associations; Technological Innovation Chain; The Industrial Chain; The Depth of the Cohesionand Integration; Collaborative Development
以现代农业产业技术体系为研究对象构建DEA-LCV模型,探究了专业协会组织平台下农业技术创新链与产业链的深度衔接、融合及影响因素。研究发现,专业协会组织平台下农业技术创新链与产业链基本实现了深度衔接与融合,但受农户规模效率的影响,依然存在技术采纳与应用不足的问题,并已成为制约整体协同发展水平进一步提升的主要因素。根据上述研究结论,提出了加快新型经营主体的培育与完善、深化农业科技体制改革、加强农业技术创新链与产业链的深度融合,以及构建与完善农业科技推广与社会化服务链等具有针对性的对策建议。
以現代農業產業技術體繫為研究對象構建DEA-LCV模型,探究瞭專業協會組織平檯下農業技術創新鏈與產業鏈的深度銜接、融閤及影響因素。研究髮現,專業協會組織平檯下農業技術創新鏈與產業鏈基本實現瞭深度銜接與融閤,但受農戶規模效率的影響,依然存在技術採納與應用不足的問題,併已成為製約整體協同髮展水平進一步提升的主要因素。根據上述研究結論,提齣瞭加快新型經營主體的培育與完善、深化農業科技體製改革、加彊農業技術創新鏈與產業鏈的深度融閤,以及構建與完善農業科技推廣與社會化服務鏈等具有針對性的對策建議。
이현대농업산업기술체계위연구대상구건DEA-LCV모형,탐구료전업협회조직평태하농업기술창신련여산업련적심도함접、융합급영향인소。연구발현,전업협회조직평태하농업기술창신련여산업련기본실현료심도함접여융합,단수농호규모효솔적영향,의연존재기술채납여응용불족적문제,병이성위제약정체협동발전수평진일보제승적주요인소。근거상술연구결론,제출료가쾌신형경영주체적배육여완선、심화농업과기체제개혁、가강농업기술창신련여산업련적심도융합,이급구건여완선농업과기추엄여사회화복무련등구유침대성적대책건의。
With modern agricultural industry technology system as the research object, build DEA-LCv model, to explorethe professional association for platform of agricultural technology innovation chain and industrial chain as well as the fac-tors affecting the depth of the cohesion and integration. Study found agricultural technology innovation chain and the in-dustrial chain of lans cohesion and integration of mean value is 1. 483 based on the professional association platform, doub-le chain coordination development level averages is 0. 927 , the overall is in a state of "integration", achieve a basic deepcohesion and integration between agricultural technology innovation chain and industrial chain, but subject to the influenceof peasant household scale efficiency, still exists the problem of insufficient technology adoption and application, becomethe main restriction factor to further improve overall level of synergy development, ased on the above research conclusion,the author put forward to speed up the new operators to cultivate and improve, deepening the reform of agricultural scienceand technology system, strengthening depth integration between agricultural technological innovation chain and industrialchain, as well as build and perfect the agricultural science and technology innovation system on the synergy mechanism oftargeted countermeasures and Suggestions.