山东体育学院学报
山東體育學院學報
산동체육학원학보
Journal of Shandong Institute Of Physical Education And Sports
2015年
3期
12~17
,共null页
精英体育政策 澳大利亚 演进 启示
精英體育政策 澳大利亞 縯進 啟示
정영체육정책 오대리아 연진 계시
elite sports policy; Australia; evolution; enlightenment
运用文献资料、历史研究、文本分析等方法,对澳大利亚联邦建立以来的精英体育政策的演进历程进行回顾,认为澳大利亚精英体育政策经历了萌芽期、形成期、加速期、黄金期四个阶段,并在此基础上对澳大利亚精英体育政策演进的动力进行分析,探寻澳大利亚精英体育政策发展演进中的积极的参考价值。认为我国竞技体育政策的制定和实施应围绕发挥政府在竞技体育发展中的宏观指导作用,激活和吸纳社会资源,彰显竞技体育的多元价值,充分发挥竞技体育对全民健身的引领示范作用。
運用文獻資料、歷史研究、文本分析等方法,對澳大利亞聯邦建立以來的精英體育政策的縯進歷程進行迴顧,認為澳大利亞精英體育政策經歷瞭萌芽期、形成期、加速期、黃金期四箇階段,併在此基礎上對澳大利亞精英體育政策縯進的動力進行分析,探尋澳大利亞精英體育政策髮展縯進中的積極的參攷價值。認為我國競技體育政策的製定和實施應圍繞髮揮政府在競技體育髮展中的宏觀指導作用,激活和吸納社會資源,彰顯競技體育的多元價值,充分髮揮競技體育對全民健身的引領示範作用。
운용문헌자료、역사연구、문본분석등방법,대오대리아련방건립이래적정영체육정책적연진역정진행회고,인위오대리아정영체육정책경력료맹아기、형성기、가속기、황금기사개계단,병재차기출상대오대리아정영체육정책연진적동력진행분석,탐심오대리아정영체육정책발전연진중적적겁적삼고개치。인위아국경기체육정책적제정화실시응위요발휘정부재경기체육발전중적굉관지도작용,격활화흡납사회자원,창현경기체육적다원개치,충분발휘경기체육대전민건신적인령시범작용。
By means of literature,historical research,text analysis method,this paper has reviewed and summarized the evolution of sports policy of the Commonwealth of Australia since its establishment and held that the Australian elite sports policy has experienced four stages: germination period,formation period,acceleration period and golden period. And on this basis,a further analysis was made on the dynamics of the Australian elite sports policy. Finally,Under the background of promoting the development of competitive sports and mass sports under the new policy On Speeding Up the Development of Sports Industry and Promote the Sports Consumption issued by The State Council,we explored the positive reference value of the policy of the Commonwealth of Australia based on the actual development of sports of our country. It is held that the preparation and implementation of our sports policy should focus on the following aspects: playing the macro guidance role of the government in the development of competitive sports,activating and absorbing social resources,highlighting the multi value of competitive sports,giving full play to the guiding role of demonstration for the national fitness.