CAJ | 학술논문

运用DEA方法对中国省域体育公共服务的技术效率进行了评价,分析发现：1998-2013年期间,我国体育公共服务的技术效率水平呈现下降趋势;体育公共服务技术效率水平在区域间存在显著差异,其中东部地区技术效率最高,中部次之,西部最差。进而对影响体育公共服务技术效率的因素进行研究,发现宏观经济层面、中观产业层面和微观个体层面均发挥显著影响,中观产业层面的影响最为突出。我国大多数省份（直辖市）的体育公共服务的技术效率存在很大的改善空间,通过提高技术效率来解决我国体育公共服务供需不平衡问题是一条可行路径。
운용DEA방법대중국성역체육공공복무적기술효솔진행료평개,분석발현：1998-2013년기간,아국체육공공복무적기술효솔수평정현하강추세;체육공공복무기술효솔수평재구역간존재현저차이,기중동부지구기술효솔최고,중부차지,서부최차。진이대영향체육공공복무기술효솔적인소진행연구,발현굉관경제층면、중관산업층면화미관개체층면균발휘현저영향,중관산업층면적영향최위돌출。아국대다수성빈（직할시）적체육공공복무적기술효솔존재흔대적개선공간,통과제고기술효솔래해결아국체육공공복무공수불평형문제시일조가행로경。
In this paper,DEA method was adopted to evaluate the technical efficiency of sports public services at provincial level.It revealed that the technical efficiency of sports public service declined from 1998 to 2013.There were significant differences on technical efficiency of public sports services between regions,with the eastern region ranked the highest,followed by central region and then the west.Research into the factors affecting the efficiency of sports public service showed that macro-economic level,industry level and micro-level were significant.Industry-level had the most prominent impact.There was much to improve for the majority of the provinces and municipalities.It was feasible to balance the service supply and demand by increasing technical efficiency of sporting public services.