武汉体育学院学报
武漢體育學院學報
무한체육학원학보
Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education
2015年
7期
51~57
,共null页
民族传统体育 体育文化 体育困境 消解
民族傳統體育 體育文化 體育睏境 消解
민족전통체육 체육문화 체육곤경 소해
national traditional sports; sports culture; sports problem; solution
以探讨我国民族传统体育文化发展中的当代困境为逻辑起点,探究困境产生的根源:经济建设的功利性倾向与文化的功能性失调;文化生态的快速改变与传统文化的传承断裂;外来文化的兴盛与传统文化的式微;政府的缺位、越位、错位与制度供给不足;传统文化教育的缺失与文化认同的远离。构建消解民族传统体育文化发展困境的路向:尊重文化传统与项目改良创新;自我造血与市场化运作;项目历史图谱体系构建与海外传播;学校体育引入与传统体育承转;政府主导与律法完善;文化自觉与文化生态建设。
以探討我國民族傳統體育文化髮展中的噹代睏境為邏輯起點,探究睏境產生的根源:經濟建設的功利性傾嚮與文化的功能性失調;文化生態的快速改變與傳統文化的傳承斷裂;外來文化的興盛與傳統文化的式微;政府的缺位、越位、錯位與製度供給不足;傳統文化教育的缺失與文化認同的遠離。構建消解民族傳統體育文化髮展睏境的路嚮:尊重文化傳統與項目改良創新;自我造血與市場化運作;項目歷史圖譜體繫構建與海外傳播;學校體育引入與傳統體育承轉;政府主導與律法完善;文化自覺與文化生態建設。
이탐토아국민족전통체육문화발전중적당대곤경위라집기점,탐구곤경산생적근원:경제건설적공리성경향여문화적공능성실조;문화생태적쾌속개변여전통문화적전승단렬;외래문화적흥성여전통문화적식미;정부적결위、월위、착위여제도공급불족;전통문화교육적결실여문화인동적원리。구건소해민족전통체육문화발전곤경적로향:존중문화전통여항목개량창신;자아조혈여시장화운작;항목역사도보체계구건여해외전파;학교체육인입여전통체육승전;정부주도여율법완선;문화자각여문화생태건설。
In this paper,the contemporary problems facing the Chinese traditional sports culture in the development were analyzed to explore the reasons.It showed that the utilitarian tendency in economic construction and the cultural functional disorders,the rapid change in the cultural ecology and the loss of inheritance of the traditional culture,the thriving of the foreign culture and the decline of traditional culture,the absence of governmental functions and insufficient institutional supply,the lack of traditional culture education and cultural identity were the major problems.To solve these problems,the cultural tradition should be respected and the sports items needed to be improved.The national traditional culture should target at the market and be introduced into the school physical education system.The history of the items and the international communication should be strengthened.The construction of cultural awareness and cultural ecology should be reinforced.