CAJ | 학술논문

在跨国移民的研究中,文化适应是一个备受关注的问题,文化冲击则是一个分阶段的文化适应过程。在韩国的中国移民中,朝鲜族是一个特殊的族群。朝鲜族和韩国人有着同源的文化和血脉,随着中韩建交他们是最早进入韩国社会的中国移民。语言相通加之文化同源,他们在韩国社会经历着不同于其他移民的文化适应过程。在韩朝鲜族在经历了到韩半岛寻根的期冀,到无法真正融入韩国社会的失意,现在他们开始重新调整自己在韩国社会的定位,文化适应过程正在从危机期走向调整期。
재과국이민적연구중,문화괄응시일개비수관주적문제,문화충격칙시일개분계단적문화괄응과정。재한국적중국이민중,조선족시일개특수적족군。조선족화한국인유착동원적문화화혈맥,수착중한건교타문시최조진입한국사회적중국이민。어언상통가지문화동원,타문재한국사회경력착불동우기타이민적문화괄응과정。재한조선족재경력료도한반도심근적기기,도무법진정융입한국사회적실의,현재타문개시중신조정자기재한국사회적정위,문화괄응과정정재종위궤기주향조정기。
Cross cultural adaptation is a concerned issue in the study on transnational migration, and culture shock is explained as a staged process of acculturation. A a special ethnic group of Chinese immigrants in South Korea with Linguistic and cultural homology with Korean, Korean Chinese experienced different cross-cultural adaptation in South Korean from other immigrants. It is found that the cross-cultural adaptation of Korean Chinese in South Korea is a dynamic and curve process that varies with time. After experiencing the hope of looking for national roots and the frustration caused by the social biases, they began to readjust their positioning in Korean society as China grows stronger.