CAJ | 학술논문

本文采用2005-2007年中国制造业企业微观数据和世界银行（2006）中国120个城市调查数据构建的政府质量指标的匹配数据．检验了政府质量与政府补贴对企业全要素生产率的影响。研究结果表明：（1）政府补贴不利于企业全要素生产率的提升；（2）较高的政府质量可以有效提升政府补贴对企业全要素生产率的促进作用；（3）随着企业全要素生产率水平的提高，政府补贴对企业全要素生产率的阻碍作用逐渐降低。本文研究结果显示，相对于外资企业．国内企业主动提升企业全要素生产率的意愿相对缺乏。本文研究结论证明，政府质量的提升可以使得政府以较小的补贴强度实现企业全要素生产率提升的目标。
본문채용2005-2007년중국제조업기업미관수거화세계은행（2006）중국120개성시조사수거구건적정부질량지표적필배수거．검험료정부질량여정부보첩대기업전요소생산솔적영향。연구결과표명：（1）정부보첩불리우기업전요소생산솔적제승；（2）교고적정부질량가이유효제승정부보첩대기업전요소생산솔적촉진작용；（3）수착기업전요소생산솔수평적제고，정부보첩대기업전요소생산솔적조애작용축점강저。본문연구결과현시，상대우외자기업．국내기업주동제승기업전요소생산솔적의원상대결핍。본문연구결론증명，정부질량적제승가이사득정부이교소적보첩강도실현기업전요소생산솔제승적목표。
This paper uses Chinese manufacturing firms data over the period 2005-2007 and the government quality index data from 120 Chinese cities constructed by World Bank （2006） to investigate the effects of government quality and government subsidy on firm total factor productivity. The results show that：（1） the current government subsidy has negative effects on firms＇ total factor productivity; （2） higher government quality can effectively enhance the improvement of government subsidies on firms＇ total factor productivity; （3） with the increase of firms＇ total factor productivity, the negative effects of government subsidies on firms＇ total factor productivity will decrease. The results of this paper show that, compared with foreign firms, domestic finns relatively lack the initiative to promote their TFP. The conclusions of this study prove that, improving the government quality can realize the targets of increasing the firms＇ TFP with smaller strength of government subsidy.