外国经济与管理
外國經濟與管理
외국경제여관리
Foreign Economies & Management
2015年
7期
3~18
,共null页
探索 应用 双元 开放式创新 跨组织界限 模式分离
探索 應用 雙元 開放式創新 跨組織界限 模式分離
탐색 응용 쌍원 개방식창신 과조직계한 모식분리
exploration; exploitation; ambidexterity; open innovation; across organizational boundary; mode separation
开放式创新为解决探索与应用共存的双元难题提供了新的视角与方向，吸引着学者们不断探讨开放式创新下双元对绩效的影响。本文在双元理论基础上，融合开放式创新的视角，对开放式创新下双元与绩效关系的研究脉络与最新进展进行了梳理。文章首先回顾了开放式创新视角下双元定义与测量的演变；其次，从和谐观和分离观两个角度归纳开放式创新下双元与绩效关系的研究进展和双元实现方式；进一步，从资源基础观、动态资源管理观、环境观和组织观四个角度出发，讨论双元与绩效间的调节机制；最后，从四个方面提出开放式创新视角下的双元未来研究方向。文章在双元研究中融入开放式创新的视角，使双元理论的研究与应用打破了组织界限，为后续开展跨越组织界限的双元研究提供了基础，为企业面对开放式创新挑战实现探索与应用双元提供了借鉴。
開放式創新為解決探索與應用共存的雙元難題提供瞭新的視角與方嚮，吸引著學者們不斷探討開放式創新下雙元對績效的影響。本文在雙元理論基礎上，融閤開放式創新的視角，對開放式創新下雙元與績效關繫的研究脈絡與最新進展進行瞭梳理。文章首先迴顧瞭開放式創新視角下雙元定義與測量的縯變；其次，從和諧觀和分離觀兩箇角度歸納開放式創新下雙元與績效關繫的研究進展和雙元實現方式；進一步，從資源基礎觀、動態資源管理觀、環境觀和組織觀四箇角度齣髮，討論雙元與績效間的調節機製；最後，從四箇方麵提齣開放式創新視角下的雙元未來研究方嚮。文章在雙元研究中融入開放式創新的視角，使雙元理論的研究與應用打破瞭組織界限，為後續開展跨越組織界限的雙元研究提供瞭基礎，為企業麵對開放式創新挑戰實現探索與應用雙元提供瞭藉鑒。
개방식창신위해결탐색여응용공존적쌍원난제제공료신적시각여방향，흡인착학자문불단탐토개방식창신하쌍원대적효적영향。본문재쌍원이론기출상，융합개방식창신적시각，대개방식창신하쌍원여적효관계적연구맥락여최신진전진행료소리。문장수선회고료개방식창신시각하쌍원정의여측량적연변；기차，종화해관화분리관량개각도귀납개방식창신하쌍원여적효관계적연구진전화쌍원실현방식；진일보，종자원기출관、동태자원관리관、배경관화조직관사개각도출발，토론쌍원여적효간적조절궤제；최후，종사개방면제출개방식창신시각하적쌍원미래연구방향。문장재쌍원연구중융입개방식창신적시각，사쌍원이론적연구여응용타파료조직계한，위후속개전과월조직계한적쌍원연구제공료기출，위기업면대개방식창신도전실현탐색여응용쌍원제공료차감。
Open innovation provides scholars with new perspective and direction for the solution to the ambidexterity dilemma of coexisting exploration and exploitation, and attracts more and more attention to the effect of ambidexterity on performance from an open innovation perspective. This paper sorts out the research context and newest development of the relationship between ambidexterity and performance from an open innovation perspective. It firstly examines the evolution of the definition and measurement of ambidexterity from an open innovation perspective. Secondly, it systematically sorts out the research development of the relationship between ambidexterity and performance and the realization modes of ambi- dexterity from an open innovation perspective based on harmony and partition views. Fur- thermore,it discusses the moderating mechanism of the relationship between ambidexterity and performance based on resources-based view, dynamic resources management view, envi- ronment-based view and organization-based view. Finally,it proposes follow-up ambidexteri- ty research directions through four aspects. It integrates open innovation into ambidexterity research across the organizational boundaries, offers basis for follow-up ambidexterity re- search across the organizational boundaries,and provides reference for enterprises to achieve the ambidexterity of exploration and exploitation when facing the challenge of open innovation.
