日本问题研究
日本問題研究
일본문제연구
Japan Problem Studies
2015年
3期
57~63
,共null页
开高健 俊介 主人公的性格 官僚体制的腐败 集团中的个人
開高健 俊介 主人公的性格 官僚體製的腐敗 集糰中的箇人
개고건 준개 주인공적성격 관료체제적부패 집단중적개인
kaikou takesi; Syun suke; the hero＇s complex character; bureaucratic corruption; a member of a group
作为日本战后文坛的一位重要作家，开高健不同于战后其他作家；他放眼社会，针砭时弊，给世人以深思及启迪，走出了一条与传统的“私小说”完全不同的道路。代表作之一的《恐慌》发表于1957年，正值日本经济高速增长的前夕。处于大动荡时期的日本社会亟需能够从正面直视并描写社会实态的作家，开高健的《恐慌》正好回应了这一时代要求。探讨主人公俊介的积极、妥协、抗争、精明等诸种性格因素，分析社会转型时期人们普遍存在的躁动不安、无所适从的心理特征，揭示作品的主题亦即集团中的个人和官僚体制的腐败，从而发现开高健作品所蕴含的鲜明时代特征和现实批判意义。
作為日本戰後文罈的一位重要作傢，開高健不同于戰後其他作傢；他放眼社會，針砭時弊，給世人以深思及啟迪，走齣瞭一條與傳統的“私小說”完全不同的道路。代錶作之一的《恐慌》髮錶于1957年，正值日本經濟高速增長的前夕。處于大動盪時期的日本社會亟需能夠從正麵直視併描寫社會實態的作傢，開高健的《恐慌》正好迴應瞭這一時代要求。探討主人公俊介的積極、妥協、抗爭、精明等諸種性格因素，分析社會轉型時期人們普遍存在的躁動不安、無所適從的心理特徵，揭示作品的主題亦即集糰中的箇人和官僚體製的腐敗，從而髮現開高健作品所蘊含的鮮明時代特徵和現實批判意義。
작위일본전후문단적일위중요작가，개고건불동우전후기타작가；타방안사회，침폄시폐，급세인이심사급계적，주출료일조여전통적“사소설”완전불동적도로。대표작지일적《공황》발표우1957년，정치일본경제고속증장적전석。처우대동탕시기적일본사회극수능구종정면직시병묘사사회실태적작가，개고건적《공황》정호회응료저일시대요구。탐토주인공준개적적겁、타협、항쟁、정명등제충성격인소，분석사회전형시기인문보편존재적조동불안、무소괄종적심리특정，게시작품적주제역즉집단중적개인화관료체제적부패，종이발현개고건작품소온함적선명시대특정화현실비판의의。
Kaikou takesi is an important writer in Japan＇s post-war literary world （after World War II）. Different from other writers in the same period, he walked out a completely new style--I novels which is not the same as the traditional one. He pays attention to the whole society, condemn social ills and offer salutary avice which inspires and enlightens people.Panic is one of his representative work, published in 1957, which is the early beginning of Japan＇s period of rapid economic growth after begin on the eve of WWII. During this period, the writer who can critcize immedeatly and expose the social realities is needed. It is Panic that can just meet the needs of the society in thisera.Through textual analysis, this paper studies from positive, compromise,survival and wise aspects of the protagonist＇s personality so as to further explore the theme of the works.That is to say, to explorethe theme ＂a member of a group＂ and ＂bureaucratic corruption＂.
