南海学刊
南海學刊
남해학간
The Journal of South China Sea Studies
2015年
2期
54~62
,共null页
干预 干预规范 社会权利 模型
榦預 榦預規範 社會權利 模型
간예 간예규범 사회권리 모형
intervention ; intervention norm ; social fights ; model
中国法学界存在对国家主义法律观的排斥倾向,从而忽视了国家为了维护社会公正对社会权利关系进行干预的必要。应当引入埃利希的“干预规范”概念,以将干预社会权利关系的法律规范,区分与维护既有社会秩序的法律规范。基于对中美两个案例的分析,可以建构干预规范的功能模型,该模型有三个变量:国家因素、社群因素和权利关系因素,三个执行阶段:定向阶段、干预阶段及反馈阶段。各阶段中变量发挥着综合作用,影响干预规范的功能发挥及最终效果。
中國法學界存在對國傢主義法律觀的排斥傾嚮,從而忽視瞭國傢為瞭維護社會公正對社會權利關繫進行榦預的必要。應噹引入埃利希的“榦預規範”概唸,以將榦預社會權利關繫的法律規範,區分與維護既有社會秩序的法律規範。基于對中美兩箇案例的分析,可以建構榦預規範的功能模型,該模型有三箇變量:國傢因素、社群因素和權利關繫因素,三箇執行階段:定嚮階段、榦預階段及反饋階段。各階段中變量髮揮著綜閤作用,影響榦預規範的功能髮揮及最終效果。
중국법학계존재대국가주의법률관적배척경향,종이홀시료국가위료유호사회공정대사회권리관계진행간예적필요。응당인입애리희적“간예규범”개념,이장간예사회권리관계적법률규범,구분여유호기유사회질서적법률규범。기우대중미량개안례적분석,가이건구간예규범적공능모형,해모형유삼개변량:국가인소、사군인소화권리관계인소,삼개집행계단:정향계단、간예계단급반궤계단。각계단중변량발휘착종합작용,영향간예규범적공능발휘급최종효과。
There exists an exclusive tendency to nationalism view of law in Chinese jurisprudence, therefore the government's responsibility of naaintaining social justice and the necessity of intervening social right relations were neglected. The intervention norm of Ehrlich should be introduced to differentiate legal norms intervening social rights relations and protect existing order. Based on the two cases of China and the USA, the functional model of intervention norm can be constructed. This model has three variables of "nation effect, community effect, fight relations effect" and three execution stages of "orientation, intervention, and feedback". Variables in each stage exert comprehensive influence to the function and effect of the model.