经济与管理
經濟與管理
경제여관리
Economy and Management
2015年
4期
30~37
,共null页
商帮文化 初始商业文化禀赋 资本主义精神 经济发展 工具变量
商幫文化 初始商業文化稟賦 資本主義精神 經濟髮展 工具變量
상방문화 초시상업문화품부 자본주의정신 경제발전 공구변량
Merchant organization culture; Initial endowment of commercial culture; The spirit of capitalism; Economic devel-opment; Instrumental variables
基于中国省级层面的非平衡面板数据实证考察初始商业文化禀赋影响地区经济发展的内在机制及效应,结果表明,初始商业文化禀赋对地区经济发展具有正向的促进作用。为了避免内生性问题对计量结果的有偏性影响,使用1949年地区商业贷款占比和地区识字率变量作为初始商业文化禀赋的工具变量。IV估计结果表明,初始商业文化禀赋与地区经济发展具有显著的正相关关系。
基于中國省級層麵的非平衡麵闆數據實證攷察初始商業文化稟賦影響地區經濟髮展的內在機製及效應,結果錶明,初始商業文化稟賦對地區經濟髮展具有正嚮的促進作用。為瞭避免內生性問題對計量結果的有偏性影響,使用1949年地區商業貸款佔比和地區識字率變量作為初始商業文化稟賦的工具變量。IV估計結果錶明,初始商業文化稟賦與地區經濟髮展具有顯著的正相關關繫。
기우중국성급층면적비평형면판수거실증고찰초시상업문화품부영향지구경제발전적내재궤제급효응,결과표명,초시상업문화품부대지구경제발전구유정향적촉진작용。위료피면내생성문제대계량결과적유편성영향,사용1949년지구상업대관점비화지구식자솔변량작위초시상업문화품부적공구변량。IV고계결과표명,초시상업문화품부여지구경제발전구유현저적정상관관계。
The paper makes an empirical research about the impact and internal mechanism of the initial endowment of com- mercial culture on the development of regional economy based on the unbalanced panel data of provincial level in China. The empirical research shows that, in areas with richer initial endowment of commercial culture, it is more conducive to propagate the economic development. To avoid the endogenously biased influence on the measurement results, this paper uses the ratio of regional commercial loans and regional literacy rate in 1949 as instrumental variables of the initial endowment of commer- cial culture, and the IV estimation results again show that the initial endowment of commercial culture and regional economic development have a significant positive correlation.
