安徽农业大学学报:社会科学版
安徽農業大學學報:社會科學版
안휘농업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
4期
66~72
,共null页
奶牛 良种补贴 地方性
奶牛 良種補貼 地方性
내우 량충보첩 지방성
cow; fine breed subsidy policy; locality
良种补贴作为畜牧业的生产性支持补贴,对促进奶业经济发展,提高中国奶业经济整体水平起重要作用。良种补贴政策的实施在不同地域有着不同的方式,但从安徽省近几年的奶牛良种补贴效果看,虽然每年补贴政策力度都在加大,却没有达到预期的效果。因此中国每个奶牛养殖地区需要依据自己的地域特征,实施具有针对性良种补贴政策:统筹兼顾,推进奶牛品种的多元化;加强对财政资金的监管以及操作程序的规范;充分发挥政府在奶业发展中的推动作用,并依据每年的发展状况进行针对性调整。
良種補貼作為畜牧業的生產性支持補貼,對促進奶業經濟髮展,提高中國奶業經濟整體水平起重要作用。良種補貼政策的實施在不同地域有著不同的方式,但從安徽省近幾年的奶牛良種補貼效果看,雖然每年補貼政策力度都在加大,卻沒有達到預期的效果。因此中國每箇奶牛養殖地區需要依據自己的地域特徵,實施具有針對性良種補貼政策:統籌兼顧,推進奶牛品種的多元化;加彊對財政資金的鑑管以及操作程序的規範;充分髮揮政府在奶業髮展中的推動作用,併依據每年的髮展狀況進行針對性調整。
량충보첩작위축목업적생산성지지보첩,대촉진내업경제발전,제고중국내업경제정체수평기중요작용。량충보첩정책적실시재불동지역유착불동적방식,단종안휘성근궤년적내우량충보첩효과간,수연매년보첩정책력도도재가대,각몰유체도예기적효과。인차중국매개내우양식지구수요의거자기적지역특정,실시구유침대성량충보첩정책:통주겸고,추진내우품충적다원화;가강대재정자금적감관이급조작정서적규범;충분발휘정부재내업발전중적추동작용,병의거매년적발전상황진행침대성조정。
Fine Breed Cow Subsidy Policy, as a support for livestock production, plays an important role in promoting the development of dairy industry and improving the overall level of the industry in China. The policy is implemented in different ways in different regions. According to the effect of the policy implemented in Anhui Province, the expected results have not been achieved, though the government has increased the subsidies every year. Therefore, each dairy farming area needs to implement the targeted subsidies policy in accordance with its own regional features; make overall arrangements and promote the diversification of cow breeds; strengthen the supervision to the relevant financial fund, and standardize the operation procedure; and give full play to the role of government in promoting the development of dairy industry, and making targeted adjustments to the industry according to the state of development each year.