城市问题
城市問題
성시문제
Urban Problems
2015年
7期
90~96
,共null页
绝对拥挤 相对拥挤 农民工 市民化 融合困境
絕對擁擠 相對擁擠 農民工 市民化 融閤睏境
절대옹제 상대옹제 농민공 시민화 융합곤경
absolute crowded; relatively crowded; migrant workers; citizens; dilemma of integration
“拥挤”分为绝对拥挤和相对拥挤。大规模农民工进城加剧了城市空间的绝对拥挤，同时也产生了相对拥挤问题，农民工与市民的融合也因此遭遇了不同程度的困境。要缓解拥挤状况，促进农民工与市民的融合，就要调整拥挤的内部结构，具体可以从空间结构和人口特征两个方面入手，空间改造和农民工的市民化是其主要策略。
“擁擠”分為絕對擁擠和相對擁擠。大規模農民工進城加劇瞭城市空間的絕對擁擠，同時也產生瞭相對擁擠問題，農民工與市民的融閤也因此遭遇瞭不同程度的睏境。要緩解擁擠狀況，促進農民工與市民的融閤，就要調整擁擠的內部結構，具體可以從空間結構和人口特徵兩箇方麵入手，空間改造和農民工的市民化是其主要策略。
“옹제”분위절대옹제화상대옹제。대규모농민공진성가극료성시공간적절대옹제，동시야산생료상대옹제문제，농민공여시민적융합야인차조우료불동정도적곤경。요완해옹제상황，촉진농민공여시민적융합，취요조정옹제적내부결구，구체가이종공간결구화인구특정량개방면입수，공간개조화농민공적시민화시기주요책략。
Crowdedness can be divided into absolute crowdedness and relative crowdedness. The large - scale migrant workers not only exacerbated the overcrowding of urban space, but also made the relatively crowded conditions. In both two crowded conditions, the integration of migrant workers and citizens had suffered from varying - degree predicament. To alleviate the congestion situation, we should adjust the internal structure of the crowdedness from the perspectives of spatial structure and demographic characteristics specifically, that is, renovating housing space and boosting the citizenization of migrant workers.
