成都体育学院学报
成都體育學院學報
성도체육학원학보
Journal of Chengdu Physical Education Institute
2015年
4期
75~80
,共null页
杨晓晨 肖林鹏 孙荣会 郇昌店 陈洪 宋鑫
楊曉晨 肖林鵬 孫榮會 郇昌店 陳洪 宋鑫
양효신 초림붕 손영회 순창점 진홍 송흠
青少年体育俱乐部 内部治理结构 外部治理环境
青少年體育俱樂部 內部治理結構 外部治理環境
청소년체육구악부 내부치리결구 외부치리배경
youth sports club;internal governance structure;external governance environment
青少年体育俱乐部治理的特殊性体现在5个方面:更容易受授权者和依托单位的制约和影响、缺乏个体利益、竞争机制和相应的绩效评估体系以及无法用利润衡量组织绩效。根据实地调研结果,认为当前我国青少年体育俱乐部治理存在主要问题有:内部治理机构不健全,规章制度缺失,外部治理环境不完善,并从完善内部治理结构,推动青少年体育俱乐部实体化运营;优化外部治理环境,形成法律-政府-联合会-独立评估机构-舆论多方监督机制两方面提出改善青少年体育俱乐部治理的建议。
青少年體育俱樂部治理的特殊性體現在5箇方麵:更容易受授權者和依託單位的製約和影響、缺乏箇體利益、競爭機製和相應的績效評估體繫以及無法用利潤衡量組織績效。根據實地調研結果,認為噹前我國青少年體育俱樂部治理存在主要問題有:內部治理機構不健全,規章製度缺失,外部治理環境不完善,併從完善內部治理結構,推動青少年體育俱樂部實體化運營;優化外部治理環境,形成法律-政府-聯閤會-獨立評估機構-輿論多方鑑督機製兩方麵提齣改善青少年體育俱樂部治理的建議。
청소년체육구악부치리적특수성체현재5개방면:경용역수수권자화의탁단위적제약화영향、결핍개체이익、경쟁궤제화상응적적효평고체계이급무법용리윤형량조직적효。근거실지조연결과,인위당전아국청소년체육구악부치리존재주요문제유:내부치리궤구불건전,규장제도결실,외부치리배경불완선,병종완선내부치리결구,추동청소년체육구악부실체화운영;우화외부치리배경,형성법률-정부-연합회-독립평고궤구-여론다방감독궤제량방면제출개선청소년체육구악부치리적건의。
The particularity of youth sports club management is embodied in five aspects:susceptibility to the restric-tion and influence of the franchisor and the supporting institutions and the lack of individual interests,competi-tion mechanism and the corresponding performance evaluation system,which leads to the failure to measure or-ganization performance via profit. Field research reveals the main problems of youth sports club management in China,including the unsound internal governance mechanism,the lack of rules and regulations and the imper-fect external governance environment. The paper accordingly suggests the corresponding measures of the materi-alization operations of China’s youth sports clubs by means of perfecting the internal governance structure and optimizing the external governance environment by forming the many - sided monitoring mechanism based on law,government,federations,independent evaluation agency and public opinion.