CAJ | 학술논문

从2010年8月起,重庆户籍制度改革在全市范围内正式施行,预计10年实现重庆1 000万农民工转户进城。农民工融入城市社会,不仅是空间上的流动,更是现代意义上的＂文化移民＂。在这一过程中,具有不同文化心理、价值观念以及行为方式的群体接触、碰撞,必然会引起自身的不适应和彼此的不认同,甚至引发外在的激烈冲突。这种文化冲突以及由此引发的社会冲突,尽管具有推动城市发展、促进群体进步以及充当＂社会安全阀＂等正功能,但它破坏社会秩序、伤害群体心理等负功能,弱化了城市的凝聚力和创造力,严重妨碍了城市精神的培养。对此,必须统筹规划、多方努力、协同推进,使尊重农民工、公平对待农民工、让农民工共享经济社会发展成果成为全社会的自觉行动。
종2010년8월기,중경호적제도개혁재전시범위내정식시행,예계10년실현중경1 000만농민공전호진성。농민공융입성시사회,불부시공간상적류동,경시현대의의상적＂문화이민＂。재저일과정중,구유불동문화심리、개치관념이급행위방식적군체접촉、팽당,필연회인기자신적불괄응화피차적불인동,심지인발외재적격렬충돌。저충문화충돌이급유차인발적사회충돌,진관구유추동성시발전、촉진군체진보이급충당＂사회안전벌＂등정공능,단타파배사회질서、상해군체심리등부공능,약화료성시적응취력화창조력,엄중방애료성시정신적배양。대차,필수통주규화、다방노력、협동추진,사존중농민공、공평대대농민공、양농민공공향경제사회발전성과성위전사회적자각행동。
From August 2010 onwards,reform of the household registration system in Chongqing was officially implemented within the city,is expected to transfer 10 million farmers to workers in Chongqing. Migrant workers transferring into the city society not only is the flow in space as well as the modern sense of ＂cultural immigrants＂. In this process,the different cultural psychology,values and behaviors of the group＇s contact,collision will inevitably cause the migrant workers not adapted,and even lead to fierce external conflict. The cultural conflict and the consequent social conflict,although with the promotion of urban development,to promote the progress of the group and act as＂social safety valve＂and other functions,but it destroys social order,negative injury group psychological function,weakening the cohesion and creativity of the city,a serious impediment to the cultivation of the spirit of the city. Therefore,we must co-ordinate the planning,various efforts to promote collaboration,make respect for migrant workers,the fair treatment of migrant workers,for migrant workers to share the fruits of economic and social development has become the conscious action of the whole society.