南华大学学报:社会科学版
南華大學學報:社會科學版
남화대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Nanhua University(Social Science Edition)
2015年
3期
37~41
,共null页
高放废物 地质处置 公众参与 核能 环境公平
高放廢物 地質處置 公衆參與 覈能 環境公平
고방폐물 지질처치 공음삼여 핵능 배경공평
high level radioactive waste (HLRW) ; geological disposal; public participation; nuclear energy; environmental justice
国内外核能发展的实践表明,公众参与是影响核能发展的关键因素。目前,虽然学界对公众参与高放废物地质处置的意义形成了广泛共识,但其系统研究仍然比较薄弱。在述评了国内外公众参与高放废物地质处置研究现状的基础上,提出了我国公众参与高放废物地质处置的对策:科学认识我国与国外公众参与高放废物地质处置理论研究的差距,我国亟需开展公众参与高放废物地质处置的系统深入研究,多学科交叉融合是推进公众参与高放废物地质处置研究的有效途径。
國內外覈能髮展的實踐錶明,公衆參與是影響覈能髮展的關鍵因素。目前,雖然學界對公衆參與高放廢物地質處置的意義形成瞭廣汎共識,但其繫統研究仍然比較薄弱。在述評瞭國內外公衆參與高放廢物地質處置研究現狀的基礎上,提齣瞭我國公衆參與高放廢物地質處置的對策:科學認識我國與國外公衆參與高放廢物地質處置理論研究的差距,我國亟需開展公衆參與高放廢物地質處置的繫統深入研究,多學科交扠融閤是推進公衆參與高放廢物地質處置研究的有效途徑。
국내외핵능발전적실천표명,공음삼여시영향핵능발전적관건인소。목전,수연학계대공음삼여고방폐물지질처치적의의형성료엄범공식,단기계통연구잉연비교박약。재술평료국내외공음삼여고방폐물지질처치연구현상적기출상,제출료아국공음삼여고방폐물지질처치적대책:과학인식아국여국외공음삼여고방폐물지질처치이론연구적차거,아국극수개전공음삼여고방폐물지질처치적계통심입연구,다학과교차융합시추진공음삼여고방폐물지질처치연구적유효도경。
High level radioactive waste(HLRW) disposal is an important factor to influence the sustainable development of nu- clear energy. China has clearly defined the technical route of deep geological disposal of HLRW. The domestic and foreign development practice of nuclear energy shows that , public participation is a key factor to influence the development of nuclear energy. At present, although the academic circle has formed a broad consensus on the research significance of public participation in geological disposal of HLRW, its system research is still relatively weak. On the basis of reviewing the research status of Public Participation in geological disposal of the HLW at home and abroad, this paper puts forward the countermeasures about public participation in geological disposal of HLRW in our country: to seientificly understand the gaps of theory research between home and abroad about public participation in geological disposal of HLRW; China should carry out in-depth study on public participation in geological disposal of HLRW; interdisci- plinary integration is the effective way to promote public participation in the studies of geological disposal of HLRW.