CAJ | 학술논문

实用新型专利申请数量多年来保持持续稳定增长，但是其专利质量并没有随之提高。国内外业界人士对我国实用新型专利质量存在广泛质疑，如果再不采取有效措施提高实用新型专利质量，无论是对创新主体，还是对实用新型专利制度自身必将带来严重的伤害。通过分析发现我国实用新型专利质量目前存在的主要问题：实用新型专利立法的不完善、实用新型审查制度的缺陷和专利资助政策的错误导向，进而从实用新型专利制度的顶层设计、专利审查制度的完善、专利激励政策的正确制定和专利申请主体的法律规制四方面提出相应提高我国实用新型专利质量的对策。
실용신형전리신청수량다년래보지지속은정증장，단시기전리질량병몰유수지제고。국내외업계인사대아국실용신형전리질량존재엄범질의，여과재불채취유효조시제고실용신형전리질량，무론시대창신주체，환시대실용신형전리제도자신필장대래엄중적상해。통과분석발현아국실용신형전리질량목전존재적주요문제：실용신형전리입법적불완선、실용신형심사제도적결함화전리자조정책적착오도향，진이종실용신형전리제도적정층설계、전리심사제도적완선、전리격려정책적정학제정화전리신청주체적법률규제사방면제출상응제고아국실용신형전리질량적대책。
Although the number of application for utility model has been maintaining stable growth for many years, the patent quality has not been improved with its increasing. The utility model patent quality is widely doubted by the intellectual property profession at home and abroad, if the effective measures are not taken to improve the utility model patent quality, this will bring great harm to both the main body of innovation and the utility model patent system itself. The paper firstly analyzes major problems resulting in the utility model patent quality at present in China： the imperfection law of the utility model, the system defect on the utility model examination, and the wrong guidance in patent financial aid, finally proposes countermeasures to improve the utility model patent quality in aspect of the top-design of the utility model patent system, the perfection of the utility model examination system, the correct formulation of patent incentive policy, and the legal regulation on the principal parts of patent application.