法学论坛
法學論罈
법학론단
Legal Forum
2015年
4期
36~43
,共null页
不动产物权登记 公信力 审查模式 利益平衡 国家赔偿
不動產物權登記 公信力 審查模式 利益平衡 國傢賠償
불동산물권등기 공신력 심사모식 이익평형 국가배상
real right registration of immovable property; credibility; vetting model; balance of interest; state compensation
我国已经在全国范围内建立不动产统一登记制度。不动产登记公信力,并非由登记这一公示方式本身产生,亦与登记之形成力、推定力没有必然的逻辑联系。物权行为理论采纳与否,同样不能决定登记公信力。善意取得制度亦无替代登记公信力之功能。不动产登记公信力之有无完全是立法政策选择的结果。我国《物权法》应当开宗明义地赋予不动产登记以公信力,并以不动产登记实质审查制度和错误登记国家赔偿制度为其制度基础。
我國已經在全國範圍內建立不動產統一登記製度。不動產登記公信力,併非由登記這一公示方式本身產生,亦與登記之形成力、推定力沒有必然的邏輯聯繫。物權行為理論採納與否,同樣不能決定登記公信力。善意取得製度亦無替代登記公信力之功能。不動產登記公信力之有無完全是立法政策選擇的結果。我國《物權法》應噹開宗明義地賦予不動產登記以公信力,併以不動產登記實質審查製度和錯誤登記國傢賠償製度為其製度基礎。
아국이경재전국범위내건립불동산통일등기제도。불동산등기공신력,병비유등기저일공시방식본신산생,역여등기지형성력、추정력몰유필연적라집련계。물권행위이론채납여부,동양불능결정등기공신력。선의취득제도역무체대등기공신력지공능。불동산등기공신력지유무완전시입법정책선택적결과。아국《물권법》응당개종명의지부여불동산등기이공신력,병이불동산등기실질심사제도화착오등기국가배상제도위기제도기출。
The unified real right registration of immovable property has been established in China recently. The credibility of im- movable property registration is neither determined by registration - oriented publicity, nor necessarily has logical connection to factors that have played a role in propelling and forming the registration system. Similarly, registration credibility does not depend on whether ownership behavior theory has been adopted or not. Besides, bona fide acquisition system can' t replace the registra- tion credibility, either. The credibility degree of immovable property registration depends completely on legislative policy choice. From the very beginning, Chinese Property Law should vest credibility to immovable property registration, and establish and im- prove immovable -property- registration substantive examination and state compensation system.