CAJ | 학술논문

运动竞赛中的＂Choking＂现象是竞技运动心理学研究中的热点问题,也是当前运动竞赛中迫切需要解决的问题。通过对30年来Choking现象的相关研究进行分析后认为,目前该领域存在3个方面的争议与不足：研究中Choking现象操作定义难以界定;理论机制尚无统一定论;预防干预缺乏实践可操作性。从这3方面的实际问题出发,对该领域未来研究方向与内容进行展望。
운동경새중적＂Choking＂현상시경기운동심이학연구중적열점문제,야시당전운동경새중박절수요해결적문제。통과대30년래Choking현상적상관연구진행분석후인위,목전해영역존재3개방면적쟁의여불족：연구중Choking현상조작정의난이계정;이론궤제상무통일정론;예방간예결핍실천가조작성。종저3방면적실제문제출발,대해영역미래연구방향여내용진행전망。
As a hot spot in the field of sport psychology,＂choking＂in competition is an urgent issue that needs to be solved.By reviewing on the research on＂choking＂in the past 30 years,3questions are found to be in dispute and in need of further research.The definition of choking phenomena in is difficult to operate.There is no unified conclusion on theoretical mechanism.And the preventive intervention is in lack of practical operability.From the three aspects of concrete problems,the present thesis also discusses the future research direction and contents in this field.