教育研究
教育研究
교육연구
Educational Research
2015年
7期
34~39
,共null页
众创时代 高校创业教育 高等教育综合改革
衆創時代 高校創業教育 高等教育綜閤改革
음창시대 고교창업교육 고등교육종합개혁
the era of group innovation, entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities, comprehensive reform of higher education
大力推进高等教育综合改革,促进高校毕业生高质量创业就业,是适应中国经济结构战略性调整,实现大众创业、万众创新的必由之路。高校创业教育亟须实现三大转型:从提高就业率向提升就业层次和就业质量转型,从创业实践教育向创业教育与专业教育深度融合转型,从培养自主创业者为主向培养岗位创业者为主转型。其战略选择为:发展高校“众创空间”,构建递进、立体式结构创业教育新体系;培育高校“创业文化”,形成地域与校园文化互融互动的创业教育特色。
大力推進高等教育綜閤改革,促進高校畢業生高質量創業就業,是適應中國經濟結構戰略性調整,實現大衆創業、萬衆創新的必由之路。高校創業教育亟鬚實現三大轉型:從提高就業率嚮提升就業層次和就業質量轉型,從創業實踐教育嚮創業教育與專業教育深度融閤轉型,從培養自主創業者為主嚮培養崗位創業者為主轉型。其戰略選擇為:髮展高校“衆創空間”,構建遞進、立體式結構創業教育新體繫;培育高校“創業文化”,形成地域與校園文化互融互動的創業教育特色。
대력추진고등교육종합개혁,촉진고교필업생고질량창업취업,시괄응중국경제결구전략성조정,실현대음창업、만음창신적필유지로。고교창업교육극수실현삼대전형:종제고취업솔향제승취업층차화취업질량전형,종창업실천교육향창업교육여전업교육심도융합전형,종배양자주창업자위주향배양강위창업자위주전형。기전략선택위:발전고교“음창공간”,구건체진、입체식결구창업교육신체계;배육고교“창업문화”,형성지역여교완문화호융호동적창업교육특색。
In order to accommodate strategic adjustment of Chinese economic structure and realize the public entrepreneurship and innovation, the necessary way is vigorously promoting the comprehensive reform of higher education and the employment and entrepreneurship quality of college graduates. The entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities need to implement three big transformations : from the employment rate to employment level and quality, from entrepreneurship education practice to the fusion of entrepreneurship education and professional education, and from independent entrepreneurs to post entrepreneurs. The strategies are as follows : developing colleges and universities' group innovation space, and building a progressive and vertical entrepreneurship education system; cultivating entrepreneurial culture in colleges and universities, and forming cultural fusion of entrepreneurship education characteristics between the region and the campus.