CAJ | 학술논문

随着经济全球化和知识经济时代的到来，大学正面临着严峻的挑战，专业化大学校长在推动大学变革和发展的过程中起着至关重要的作用。本文从国外大学校长的职责和遴选的胜任能力要求两个方面来探究国外专业化大学校长的胜任力，从而提出国外专业化大学校长应具备战略管理与组织变革、筹资和财务管理、沟通协调和建立关系、领导艺术和团队建设、个性特征等五个维度的胜任能力特征。通过探寻发达国家专业化大学校长胜任能力，可以为我国专业化大学校长的遴选、任用、考核和培训提供借鉴和参考。
수착경제전구화화지식경제시대적도래，대학정면림착엄준적도전，전업화대학교장재추동대학변혁화발전적과정중기착지관중요적작용。본문종국외대학교장적직책화린선적성임능력요구량개방면래탐구국외전업화대학교장적성임력，종이제출국외전업화대학교장응구비전략관리여조직변혁、주자화재무관리、구통협조화건립관계、령도예술화단대건설、개성특정등오개유도적성임능력특정。통과탐심발체국가전업화대학교장성임능력，가이위아국전업화대학교장적린선、임용、고핵화배훈제공차감화삼고。
With the advent of economic globalization and knowledge economy, universities are facing severe challenges. Professional university presidents play a vital role in promoting the reform and development of university. This paper explores the competency of foreign professional university presidents from the perspectives of responsibility and selection criteria. It is found out that the competency of foreign professional university presidents is characterized with management and organizational transformation, financing and financial management, communication, coordination and relationship development, leadership and team building, and personal characteristics. The competency standards of professional university presidents at foreign universities may provide references for the selection, appointment, assessment and training of university presidents in China.