晋阳学刊
晉暘學刊
진양학간
Academic Journal of Jinyang
2015年
4期
123~129
,共null页
添附 加工 所有权 原始取得 物权法
添附 加工 所有權 原始取得 物權法
첨부 가공 소유권 원시취득 물권법
Appending; Processing; the ownership; the original acquisition; the property law
添附是罗马法以来民法物权中所有权原始取得的重要方式,但我国《物权法》对此却没有规定。传统民法理论中,有关添附的见解并不一致。我国民法理论中将加工、混合、附合都列入添附的范畴,但在社会经济生活中,甄别添附、加工、混合、附合各自的涵义和相互关系及其规范调整的社会现象却各有不同。一般来说,加工应当是独立的一种所有权原始取得制度,与生产无异;而所谓的附合、混合则完全可以被添附吸纳。依据各概念蕴含的不同含义拟定相关法律条文,不仅能有效对有关社会生活实际进行规范适用,而且还可形成简洁清晰的添附制度,此外也可促进完善我国物权法所有权取得方法,并于将来编纂民法典时参考,具有重要的理论价值和实践意义。
添附是囉馬法以來民法物權中所有權原始取得的重要方式,但我國《物權法》對此卻沒有規定。傳統民法理論中,有關添附的見解併不一緻。我國民法理論中將加工、混閤、附閤都列入添附的範疇,但在社會經濟生活中,甄彆添附、加工、混閤、附閤各自的涵義和相互關繫及其規範調整的社會現象卻各有不同。一般來說,加工應噹是獨立的一種所有權原始取得製度,與生產無異;而所謂的附閤、混閤則完全可以被添附吸納。依據各概唸蘊含的不同含義擬定相關法律條文,不僅能有效對有關社會生活實際進行規範適用,而且還可形成簡潔清晰的添附製度,此外也可促進完善我國物權法所有權取得方法,併于將來編纂民法典時參攷,具有重要的理論價值和實踐意義。
첨부시라마법이래민법물권중소유권원시취득적중요방식,단아국《물권법》대차각몰유규정。전통민법이론중,유관첨부적견해병불일치。아국민법이론중장가공、혼합、부합도렬입첨부적범주,단재사회경제생활중,견별첨부、가공、혼합、부합각자적함의화상호관계급기규범조정적사회현상각각유불동。일반래설,가공응당시독립적일충소유권원시취득제도,여생산무이;이소위적부합、혼합칙완전가이피첨부흡납。의거각개념온함적불동함의의정상관법률조문,불부능유효대유관사회생활실제진행규범괄용,이차환가형성간길청석적첨부제도,차외야가촉진완선아국물권법소유권취득방법,병우장래편찬민법전시삼고,구유중요적이론개치화실천의의。
Appending is an important way in the original ownership in civil law real right since Roman law. However, there is no rules about it in the property law of our country. Views about appending varies in the traditional civil law theories. In our country's civil law theory, processing, mixing, and adhesion are all listed in appending. But by observating and reviewing the social economic practical life, we can find that processing should be an independent institution of original ownership, which is the same as production, through identifying their respective connotation of appending, processing, mixing, and adhesion ,the relationship among them as well as the social phenomenon adjusted by its norms. The so-called adhesion and mixing can be absorbed completely by appending. If relevant laws can be formulated according to this, then the related social life would be applied effectively. It can not only form a simple and clear appending institution but also can promote the methods of ownership acquisition of our country's property law. In addition, it can be for reference when we compile the civil code in the future which has an important theoretical value and practical significance.