CAJ | 학술논문

默顿的科学规范理论构成了默顿科学社会学的核心内容，产生了深远影响。可是，随着大科学时代的到来，尤其是SSK等对传统科学观进行了解构之后，建立在实证主义科学观之上的默顿科学规范似乎落伍了。对此，我们虽然要承认默顿规范的局限性，但也应看到，默顿科学规范对于科学精神的总体把握依然是正确的，从社会运行制度上去促进科学事业健康发展也仍旧是探究科学的重要维度。扬弃了实证主义科学观之后的科学规范研究，将会看到更真实的科学面目。
묵돈적과학규범이론구성료묵돈과학사회학적핵심내용，산생료심원영향。가시，수착대과학시대적도래，우기시SSK등대전통과학관진행료해구지후，건립재실증주의과학관지상적묵돈과학규범사호락오료。대차，아문수연요승인묵돈규범적국한성，단야응간도，묵돈과학규범대우과학정신적총체파악의연시정학적，종사회운행제도상거촉진과학사업건강발전야잉구시탐구과학적중요유도。양기료실증주의과학관지후적과학규범연구，장회간도경진실적과학면목。
Mertonian norms constitute the core content of Merton＇ s sociology of science. However, with the advent of big science time, especially after the destruction of Sociology of Scientific Knowledge （SSK） of traditional view on science, Mertonian norms, which are based on the positivist view on science, seem to be outdated. We need to admit the limitations of Merton Norms, but we also need to notice that the overall grasp of science spirit of Merton Norms is correct, and to promote science develop healthily in terms of social operation system remains an important dimension of exploring science. After sublating positivist view on science, we will have a real view on science.