CAJ | 학술논문

从＂知识作为创业机会来源＂的认识出发,运用理论推演和模型论证等方法,分析了知识嵌入下新企业生成的过程及其动因和障碍。认为：新企业生成是一种重要的知识溢出机制,它通过空间聚集效应对区域经济发挥作用;知识过滤屏障的存在使得积累的新知识存量无法充分实现其应用价值,从而对新企业生成造成障碍。提出：学术组织向学术创业角色转型有助于突破知识过滤的屏障,不仅可以提高新企业对新知识的吸收和开发能力,而且能够在学术组织内部激发出新企业,提升知识对创业及经济增长的贡献度。
종＂지식작위창업궤회래원＂적인식출발,운용이론추연화모형론증등방법,분석료지식감입하신기업생성적과정급기동인화장애。인위：신기업생성시일충중요적지식일출궤제,타통과공간취집효응대구역경제발휘작용;지식과려병장적존재사득적루적신지식존량무법충분실현기응용개치,종이대신기업생성조성장애。제출：학술조직향학술창업각색전형유조우돌파지식과려적병장,불부가이제고신기업대신지식적흡수화개발능력,이차능구재학술조직내부격발출신기업,제승지식대창업급경제증장적공헌도。
Based on the understanding that knowledge is the key resource of entrepreneurial opportunity,this paper analyzes the process,motivation and barrier of new venturing creation under knowledge embedment.It considers that new venture creation is a important mechanism of knowledge spillover,which is beneficial to regional economic development,and knowledge filter makes it difficult that whole new knowledge transfer to practical knowledge with economic value,which brings barriers to the creation of new venture.It thinks that the academic entrepreneurship of academic organization is helpful to overcome those barriers,which could not only improve the new venture＇s ability of absorbing new knowledge,but also motivate the creation of new venture from academic organization inside,and increase the contribution of knowledge to entrepreneurship and regional economic growth.