CAJ | 학술논문

在法兰西学院的就职演讲中,罗兰·巴尔特认为权力无处不在：它在这里被耗尽,在别的地方又会重新萌生。权力寄附的东西就是语言或者语言常见的表达形式：语言结构。为了瓦解隐藏在语言结构中的权力,他从特鲁别茨柯伊、叶姆斯列夫等人的音位学著作中挪用了“中性”概念,并且将它和怀疑论哲学结合起来。事实证明,这种错误的理论嫁接不但削弱了其思想解构的锋芒,而且使他逐渐蜕变为一个遭人厌弃的寂静主义者。巴尔特晚期的这一形象既动摇了我们的固有观念,也促使我们对他以及他的理论展开更加全面、有效的新评估。
재법란서학원적취직연강중,라란·파이특인위권력무처불재：타재저리피모진,재별적지방우회중신맹생。권력기부적동서취시어언혹자어언상견적표체형식：어언결구。위료와해은장재어언결구중적권력,타종특로별자가이、협모사렬부등인적음위학저작중나용료“중성”개념,병차장타화부의론철학결합기래。사실증명,저충착오적이론가접불단삭약료기사상해구적봉망,이차사타축점세변위일개조인염기적적정주의자。파이특만기적저일형상기동요료아문적고유관념,야촉사아문대타이급타적이론전개경가전면、유효적신평고。
In the inaugural lecture at the College de France,Roland Barthes claimed that power is eve-rywhere.Exhausted,defeated here,it will reappear there.The object which power is inscribed is lan-guage or its necessary expression：language structures.He borrowed the notion “neuter”from phonol-ogy of N.S.Trubetzkoy,Louis Hjelmslev,etc.,and connected it with the philosophy of skepticism to deconstruct the power lurking in language structures.It＇s proved that the false connection not only weakened the strength of deconstruction,but also made him a quietist being accused.The image of late Roland Barthes challenges our inherent idea,and urges us to reevaluate him and his theory in a more comprehensively and effective way.