辽宁师范大学学报:社会科学版
遼寧師範大學學報:社會科學版
료녕사범대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
2015年
4期
481~485
,共null页
驾驶员 驾驶经验 驾驶愤怒 影响
駕駛員 駕駛經驗 駕駛憤怒 影響
가사원 가사경험 가사분노 영향
drivers; driving experience; driving anger; effect
驾驶愤怒研究起源于对"路怒"的关注。驾驶愤怒是驾驶机动车过程中发生的一种更频繁、更强烈的愤怒,容易引发驾驶攻击。驾驶经验是产生驾驶愤怒的主要因素之一。本研究采用自编驾驶愤怒问卷,测查了628名不同类型驾驶员的驾驶愤怒。结果显示:驾驶愤怒各维度随着驾龄、驾驶公里数的变化而表现不同。驾驶愤怒与驾驶经验因素显著相关。驾龄、驾驶公里数可以预测驾驶攻击:驾龄较长、驾驶公里数少,驾驶攻击多。驾龄可以预测对不文明驾驶的驾驶愤怒:驾龄越短,驾驶员遇到不文明驾驶时越容易愤怒。驾驶公里数可以预测轻度厌恶:驾驶公里数越多,轻度厌恶越少。
駕駛憤怒研究起源于對"路怒"的關註。駕駛憤怒是駕駛機動車過程中髮生的一種更頻繁、更彊烈的憤怒,容易引髮駕駛攻擊。駕駛經驗是產生駕駛憤怒的主要因素之一。本研究採用自編駕駛憤怒問捲,測查瞭628名不同類型駕駛員的駕駛憤怒。結果顯示:駕駛憤怒各維度隨著駕齡、駕駛公裏數的變化而錶現不同。駕駛憤怒與駕駛經驗因素顯著相關。駕齡、駕駛公裏數可以預測駕駛攻擊:駕齡較長、駕駛公裏數少,駕駛攻擊多。駕齡可以預測對不文明駕駛的駕駛憤怒:駕齡越短,駕駛員遇到不文明駕駛時越容易憤怒。駕駛公裏數可以預測輕度厭噁:駕駛公裏數越多,輕度厭噁越少。
가사분노연구기원우대"로노"적관주。가사분노시가사궤동차과정중발생적일충경빈번、경강렬적분노,용역인발가사공격。가사경험시산생가사분노적주요인소지일。본연구채용자편가사분노문권,측사료628명불동류형가사원적가사분노。결과현시:가사분노각유도수착가령、가사공리수적변화이표현불동。가사분노여가사경험인소현저상관。가령、가사공리수가이예측가사공격:가령교장、가사공리수소,가사공격다。가령가이예측대불문명가사적가사분노:가령월단,가사원우도불문명가사시월용역분노。가사공리수가이예측경도염악:가사공리수월다,경도염악월소。
Driving anger research originated from the research of road rage.Driving anger is a kind of more frequent and more intense anger while driving and often cause driving attack.Driving experience is one of the primary factors that influenced driving anger.This study measured 628 different kinds of drivers' driving anger by using self-designed Driving Anger Questionnaire.The results show that driving anger differed from one to another with different driving years and miles.Driving anger correlated significantly with driving experience.Driving years and miles could predict driving attack,The more driving years and the less driving miles,more driving attack drivers had;Driving years could predict discourtesy driving.If their driving years are less,drivers will be anger when they meet discourtesy driving.Driving miles could predict mild distaste,if their driving miles are less,their mild distaste is less too.