CAJ | 학술논문

圆是汉代文字瓦当的显著审美特点,是引发观赏者审美情感的＂有意味的形式＂。作为一种视觉艺术,文字瓦当独特的圆的形制符合人们对圆形形象的审美心理追求;圆的形制所产生的张力,令文字瓦当表现出运动旋律的美感。文字瓦当在特定空间里采用增减疏密法、移位变体法和屈伸变形法等方法随圆就势布局,文字书写体圆线婉,尽显传统书法艺术的形式美。文字瓦当承载着圆的文化意蕴,体现了中国人追求世俗生活的幸福和快乐这一圆的妙道,寄寓了典型的中国式圆满生命存在的审美智慧。
원시한대문자와당적현저심미특점,시인발관상자심미정감적＂유의미적형식＂。작위일충시각예술,문자와당독특적원적형제부합인문대원형형상적심미심리추구;원적형제소산생적장력,령문자와당표현출운동선률적미감。문자와당재특정공간리채용증감소밀법、이위변체법화굴신변형법등방법수원취세포국,문자서사체원선완,진현전통서법예술적형식미。문자와당승재착원적문화의온,체현료중국인추구세속생활적행복화쾌악저일원적묘도,기우료전형적중국식원만생명존재적심미지혜。
A prominent aesthetic distinction in character-carved eaves tiles of the Han Dynasty,the ＂circle＂is an ＂implicative form＂that provokes aesthetic emotion of the appreciator. The distinct circular making of character-carved eaves tiles agrees with people＇s pursuit of aesthetic psychology,whose tension makes character-carved eaves tiles give out a rhythmic sense of beauty. The character-carved eaves tiles adopted the method of increase-or-decrease density,that of transferred variation,and that of flexion deformation in specific space and designed the circle according to particular cases. The circular style and tender line of their character writing showed formal beauty of calligraphic art. In a word,character-carved eaves tiles carry the cultural implications of circles,embody the wonderful implication of circle,which pins the Chinese hope to pursue a happy and pleasant worldly life,and entrust the typical Chinese aesthetic wisdom of perfect life existence.