科研管理
科研管理
과연관리
Science Research Management
2015年
7期
154~160
,共null页
企业社会资本 社会资本 知识转移 多层次研究 综述
企業社會資本 社會資本 知識轉移 多層次研究 綜述
기업사회자본 사회자본 지식전이 다층차연구 종술
corporate social capital; social capital; knowledge transfer; multilevel research; summary
基于创新现象的多层次特点,将企业社会资本划分为企业外部社会资本、团队社会资本和个人社会资本三个层次,将知识转移划分为企业、团队和个体三个层次的知识转移。通过对现有研究中各层次知识转移的影响因素及各层次社会资本与知识转移的相关文献进行梳理,总体把握不同层次社会资本对知识转移的作用,提出今后可从多层次和跨层次的视角推进相关研究。
基于創新現象的多層次特點,將企業社會資本劃分為企業外部社會資本、糰隊社會資本和箇人社會資本三箇層次,將知識轉移劃分為企業、糰隊和箇體三箇層次的知識轉移。通過對現有研究中各層次知識轉移的影響因素及各層次社會資本與知識轉移的相關文獻進行梳理,總體把握不同層次社會資本對知識轉移的作用,提齣今後可從多層次和跨層次的視角推進相關研究。
기우창신현상적다층차특점,장기업사회자본화분위기업외부사회자본、단대사회자본화개인사회자본삼개층차,장지식전이화분위기업、단대화개체삼개층차적지식전이。통과대현유연구중각층차지식전이적영향인소급각층차사회자본여지식전이적상관문헌진행소리,총체파악불동층차사회자본대지식전이적작용,제출금후가종다층차화과층차적시각추진상관연구。
As innovation management problems involve multilevel phenomena, the corporate social capital in this paper is divided into three levels： external corporate social capital, group social capital and individual social capital. Meanwhile, knowledge transfer is divided into three levels： corporate, group and individual ones. Through reviewing the related research, the influen- cing factors of knowledge transfer at each level and the impact of social capital at each level on knowledge transferare identified. We examine the relationship between different levels of social capital and knowledge transfer. Based on the above analysis, it is argued that the perspective of multi - and cross - level could promote the future research.
