CAJ | 학술논문

乡村社区居民和基层政府是直面自然灾害的关键主体,其表现出的乡村社区社会资本和基层政府灾害治理能力关系到灾害治理的成效。通过对2013年遭受芦山地震冲击的四川雅安农村社区的研究发现,社区社会资本对基层政府灾害治理能力具有显著影响,其中社区归属感、人际关系亲密度和志愿精神是提升基层政府灾害治理能力的重要社会资本成分,而社区政权参与是链接社区社会资本与基层政府灾害治理能力的关键路径。
향촌사구거민화기층정부시직면자연재해적관건주체,기표현출적향촌사구사회자본화기층정부재해치리능력관계도재해치리적성효。통과대2013년조수호산지진충격적사천아안농촌사구적연구발현,사구사회자본대기층정부재해치리능력구유현저영향,기중사구귀속감、인제관계친밀도화지원정신시제승기층정부재해치리능력적중요사회자본성분,이사구정권삼여시련접사구사회자본여기층정부재해치리능력적관건로경。
Few research focus on the impact of social capital on the basis level government＇ s disaster governance capacity. Because local government and community social capital are the two most important elements for community-based disaster risk governance, correlation between the two elements will create a new perspective for disaster governance. The study on the rural communities which are suffered 2013 Lushan earthquake in Sichuan Ya＇an found that community social capital has a significant impact on the disaster governance capacity of local government, where a sense of community belonging, inter- personal and volunteerism is to enhance the ability of local governments, while community political participation is a critical path links the regime of community social capital and basic level government＇ s disaster management capacity.