考古与文物
攷古與文物
고고여문물
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
2015年
4期
35~39
,共null页
洹北商城 城垣 基槽 城郭
洹北商城 城垣 基槽 城郭
원북상성 성원 기조 성곽
Huanbei Shang walled-town; Wall; Foundation; Outer walled-town
洹北商城大城发现的所谓"内槽"和"外槽"并非都是城垣基槽,其中"内槽"应为早期环壕垫土保留下来的部分,"外槽"则为城垣基槽。该城址大城城垣应是存在的,但并未完全建成即遭废弃。洹北商城的规划设计具备城郭布局的特点,在具体实施过程中经历了宫城与环壕、宫城与大城的发展演变。
洹北商城大城髮現的所謂"內槽"和"外槽"併非都是城垣基槽,其中"內槽"應為早期環壕墊土保留下來的部分,"外槽"則為城垣基槽。該城阯大城城垣應是存在的,但併未完全建成即遭廢棄。洹北商城的規劃設計具備城郭佈跼的特點,在具體實施過程中經歷瞭宮城與環壕、宮城與大城的髮展縯變。
원북상성대성발현적소위"내조"화"외조"병비도시성원기조,기중"내조"응위조기배호점토보류하래적부분,"외조"칙위성원기조。해성지대성성원응시존재적,단병미완전건성즉조폐기。원북상성적규화설계구비성곽포국적특점,재구체실시과정중경력료궁성여배호、궁성여대성적발전연변。
The so-called‘inner-wall foundation'and‘outer-wall foundation'of the Huanbei Shang walled-town are actually not all wall foundations. The author argues that the‘inner-wall foundation'should belong to the remains of padding of an early moat,while the‘outer-wall foundation'was the only wall foundation of the entire walled-town. In other words,the wall of the outer walled-town should exist at that time. This wall,however,was abandoned before it was completely finished. In this article,the author demonstrates that the layout embodies various characteristics of urban centers of Early China. During the constructional process,the structure of the capital changed from the palace walled-town with moats to the palace walled-town with the outer walled-town.