中华肝胆外科杂志
中華肝膽外科雜誌
중화간담외과잡지
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
2015年
8期
548-550
,共3页
张中喜%沈立%张平平%李晨%续晋中%杨国卫%张根岭
張中喜%瀋立%張平平%李晨%續晉中%楊國衛%張根嶺
장중희%침립%장평평%리신%속진중%양국위%장근령
胆道闭锁%Kasai手术%存活率
膽道閉鎖%Kasai手術%存活率
담도폐쇄%Kasai수술%존활솔
Biliary atresia%Kasai procedure%Survival rate
目的 探讨肝门-空肠吻合术(Kasai手术)治疗Ⅲ型胆道闭锁的临床疗效.方法 对开封市儿童医院2009年1月至2013年12月收治并采用同一治疗方案进行Kasai手术的Ⅲ型胆道闭锁患者进行回顾性分析.结果 进行Kasai手术的48例有42例(87.5%)获得完整随访.术后有31例黄疸消退,总黄疸清除率为73.8%.总胆管炎发生率为47.6%(20/42).术后2年生存率无胆管炎组为86.4% (19/22),轻度胆管炎组为75.0% (9/12),重度胆管炎组为25.0% (2/8).三组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 肝门-空肠吻合术(Kasai手术)是治疗Ⅲ型胆道闭锁的有效术式.患者存活率与术后胆汁引流量及有无胆管炎相关.
目的 探討肝門-空腸吻閤術(Kasai手術)治療Ⅲ型膽道閉鎖的臨床療效.方法 對開封市兒童醫院2009年1月至2013年12月收治併採用同一治療方案進行Kasai手術的Ⅲ型膽道閉鎖患者進行迴顧性分析.結果 進行Kasai手術的48例有42例(87.5%)穫得完整隨訪.術後有31例黃疸消退,總黃疸清除率為73.8%.總膽管炎髮生率為47.6%(20/42).術後2年生存率無膽管炎組為86.4% (19/22),輕度膽管炎組為75.0% (9/12),重度膽管炎組為25.0% (2/8).三組差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 肝門-空腸吻閤術(Kasai手術)是治療Ⅲ型膽道閉鎖的有效術式.患者存活率與術後膽汁引流量及有無膽管炎相關.
목적 탐토간문-공장문합술(Kasai수술)치료Ⅲ형담도폐쇄적림상료효.방법 대개봉시인동의원2009년1월지2013년12월수치병채용동일치료방안진행Kasai수술적Ⅲ형담도폐쇄환자진행회고성분석.결과 진행Kasai수술적48례유42례(87.5%)획득완정수방.술후유31례황달소퇴,총황달청제솔위73.8%.총담관염발생솔위47.6%(20/42).술후2년생존솔무담관염조위86.4% (19/22),경도담관염조위75.0% (9/12),중도담관염조위25.0% (2/8).삼조차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 간문-공장문합술(Kasai수술)시치료Ⅲ형담도폐쇄적유효술식.환자존활솔여술후담즙인류량급유무담관염상관.
Objective To determine the clinical effects of type Ⅲ biliary atresia treated by hepatojejunostomy (Kasai procedure).Methods A retrospective study was performed on patients with type Ⅲ biliary atresia treated in our hospital between January 2009 to December 2013.Results The follow-up data were completed in 42 patients out of 48 patients (87.5%) who underwent Kasai procedure for type Ⅲ biliary atresia.The jaundice disappeared in 31 of 42 patients (73.8%).The rate of patients having cholangitis was 47.6%.There were significant differences in the 2-year survival among the groups of patients with mild cholangitis (75.0%,9/12),serious cholangitis (25.0%,2/8) and without cholangitis (86.4%,19/22) (P < 0.05).Conclusions Hepatojejunostomy (Kasai procedure) is an effective operation to treat type Ⅲ biliary atresia.Our data suggested that the survival rates were related to the degree of bile drainage and cholangitis post surgery.