当代护士（下旬刊）
噹代護士（下旬刊）
당대호사（하순간）
Today Nurse
2015年
9期
22-24
,共3页
助产士%睡眠质量%现状
助產士%睡眠質量%現狀
조산사%수면질량%현상
Midwife%Sleep quality%Current situation
目的 了解广州地区三甲医院助产士的睡眠质量现状及特点,探讨改善助产士睡眠质量的有效措施. 方法 采用睡眠状况自评量表(SRSS)对广州市四所三甲医院196名助产士、284名护士进行睡眠质量问卷调查. 结果 助产士的SRSS平均分(26.20± 4.64)分,中重度睡眠障碍发生率为30.7%,与一般护士比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),但"入睡困难"、"噩梦夜惊"以及"失眠后反应"三个条目,助产士平均分数高于一般护士(P<0.05);26~35岁年龄段助产士中重度睡眠障碍比例(44.5%)高于一般护士(20.0%)(P=0.0275);助产士中不同夜班工作年限的睡眠障碍程度差异具有统计学意义(P=0.049). 结论 助产士易发生"入睡困难"、"噩梦夜惊"以及"失眠后反应"等睡眠障碍,同时有随夜班工作年限延长睡眠障碍程度加重的趋势.
目的 瞭解廣州地區三甲醫院助產士的睡眠質量現狀及特點,探討改善助產士睡眠質量的有效措施. 方法 採用睡眠狀況自評量錶(SRSS)對廣州市四所三甲醫院196名助產士、284名護士進行睡眠質量問捲調查. 結果 助產士的SRSS平均分(26.20± 4.64)分,中重度睡眠障礙髮生率為30.7%,與一般護士比較差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05),但"入睡睏難"、"噩夢夜驚"以及"失眠後反應"三箇條目,助產士平均分數高于一般護士(P<0.05);26~35歲年齡段助產士中重度睡眠障礙比例(44.5%)高于一般護士(20.0%)(P=0.0275);助產士中不同夜班工作年限的睡眠障礙程度差異具有統計學意義(P=0.049). 結論 助產士易髮生"入睡睏難"、"噩夢夜驚"以及"失眠後反應"等睡眠障礙,同時有隨夜班工作年限延長睡眠障礙程度加重的趨勢.
목적 료해엄주지구삼갑의원조산사적수면질량현상급특점,탐토개선조산사수면질량적유효조시. 방법 채용수면상황자평량표(SRSS)대엄주시사소삼갑의원196명조산사、284명호사진행수면질량문권조사. 결과 조산사적SRSS평균분(26.20± 4.64)분,중중도수면장애발생솔위30.7%,여일반호사비교차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05),단"입수곤난"、"악몽야량"이급"실면후반응"삼개조목,조산사평균분수고우일반호사(P<0.05);26~35세년령단조산사중중도수면장애비례(44.5%)고우일반호사(20.0%)(P=0.0275);조산사중불동야반공작년한적수면장애정도차이구유통계학의의(P=0.049). 결론 조산사역발생"입수곤난"、"악몽야량"이급"실면후반응"등수면장애,동시유수야반공작년한연장수면장애정도가중적추세.
Objective To investigate the sleep quality among midwifes in Class Ⅲ A level hospitals in Guangzhou, in order to find the effec-tive measures to improve their sleep quality. Methods Totally 196 midwifes and 284 nurses from three ClassⅢA Level hospitals were inves-tigated on the sleep quality, Self-Rating Scale of Sleep(SRSS) was used as tools.Results The score of SRSS was(29.94土4.52) among midwifes, the difference of scores between midwifes and nurses is not significant;The score of item-"difficulty falling asleep", "nightmare and pavornocturnus","reaction of losing sleep" in midwifes is significantly higher than that of nurse. Significant differences were also ob-served on the incidences of medium and serious sleep problems between midwifes and nurses (44.5% VS 20%). The midwife quality was af-fected by different years of working night shift ( P=0.049) . Conclusion The midwife prone to have"sleep difficulties","nightmares, night terrors" and "the response of insomnia and other sleep disorders", and the degree of sleep disorder aggravated with the night shift work life prolonged.
