中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
25期
73-74
,共2页
麻风病%临床特征%皮损表现%神经损害
痳風病%臨床特徵%皮損錶現%神經損害
마풍병%림상특정%피손표현%신경손해
Leprosy%Clinical features%Skin lesion performance%Nerve damage
目的:探讨麻风病皮损和神经损害的临床表现,以减少误诊和漏诊.方法:收集麻风病例32例,了解各型麻风病出现的临床特征,皮损的各种表现以及神经损害出现的症状.结果:多菌型16例,少菌型16例,97%出现皮肤损害,只有 1 例少菌型病例无皮肤损害,为纯神经炎麻风;同时 97%有神经损害,只有 1 例少菌型无周围神经损害.结论:麻风杆菌主要侵犯皮肤和周围神经,所以麻风病的临床症状以皮损和周围神经的症状和体征为主.
目的:探討痳風病皮損和神經損害的臨床錶現,以減少誤診和漏診.方法:收集痳風病例32例,瞭解各型痳風病齣現的臨床特徵,皮損的各種錶現以及神經損害齣現的癥狀.結果:多菌型16例,少菌型16例,97%齣現皮膚損害,隻有 1 例少菌型病例無皮膚損害,為純神經炎痳風;同時 97%有神經損害,隻有 1 例少菌型無週圍神經損害.結論:痳風桿菌主要侵犯皮膚和週圍神經,所以痳風病的臨床癥狀以皮損和週圍神經的癥狀和體徵為主.
목적:탐토마풍병피손화신경손해적림상표현,이감소오진화루진.방법:수집마풍병례32례,료해각형마풍병출현적림상특정,피손적각충표현이급신경손해출현적증상.결과:다균형16례,소균형16례,97%출현피부손해,지유 1 례소균형병례무피부손해,위순신경염마풍;동시 97%유신경손해,지유 1 례소균형무주위신경손해.결론:마풍간균주요침범피부화주위신경,소이마풍병적림상증상이피손화주위신경적증상화체정위주.
Objective:To explore the clinical manifestations of skin lesion and nerve of leprosy,in order to reduce the misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.Methods:32 cases of leprosy were selected.The clinical features,all kinds of performance of skin lesion and the neurological symptoms were understood in each type leprosy.Results:16 cases were multibacillary,16 cases were paucibacillaryleprosy.97% cases had skin lesion,only 1 case of paucibacillaryleprosy without skin lesion was pure neuritic leprosy. And 97% cases had nerve damage,only 1 case of paucibacillaryleprosy had no peripheral nerve damage.Conclusion:Leprosy bacilli mainly affects the skin and peripheral nerves,so the clinical symptoms of leprosy give priority to with the symptoms and signs of skin lesions and peripheral nerve.
