中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospitals of China
2015年
8期
1103-1106
,共4页
处方点评%合理用药%预防措施
處方點評%閤理用藥%預防措施
처방점평%합리용약%예방조시
Prescription comment%Rational drug use%Preventive measures
目的:了解顺义区空港医院(以下简称"我院")门诊处方用药情况,促进医院合理用药,也为基层医院合理用药提供参考. 方法:抽取我院2014年1-12月门诊处方6 000张,对不合理处方进行分析,并对其各季度存在问题的分布情况做出比较.结果:全年不合理处方占所抽查处方的3. 72%(223/6 000),不规范处方占不合理处方的21. 08%(47/223),不适宜处方占不合理处方的78. 92%(176/223),以用法、用量不合理情况偏多. 结论:我院门诊处方存在一定的不合理现象,应针对存在的问题制定相应的预防措施,以确保患者用药安全、有效.
目的:瞭解順義區空港醫院(以下簡稱"我院")門診處方用藥情況,促進醫院閤理用藥,也為基層醫院閤理用藥提供參攷. 方法:抽取我院2014年1-12月門診處方6 000張,對不閤理處方進行分析,併對其各季度存在問題的分佈情況做齣比較.結果:全年不閤理處方佔所抽查處方的3. 72%(223/6 000),不規範處方佔不閤理處方的21. 08%(47/223),不適宜處方佔不閤理處方的78. 92%(176/223),以用法、用量不閤理情況偏多. 結論:我院門診處方存在一定的不閤理現象,應針對存在的問題製定相應的預防措施,以確保患者用藥安全、有效.
목적:료해순의구공항의원(이하간칭"아원")문진처방용약정황,촉진의원합리용약,야위기층의원합리용약제공삼고. 방법:추취아원2014년1-12월문진처방6 000장,대불합리처방진행분석,병대기각계도존재문제적분포정황주출비교.결과:전년불합리처방점소추사처방적3. 72%(223/6 000),불규범처방점불합리처방적21. 08%(47/223),불괄의처방점불합리처방적78. 92%(176/223),이용법、용량불합리정황편다. 결론:아원문진처방존재일정적불합리현상,응침대존재적문제제정상응적예방조시,이학보환자용약안전、유효.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the situation of drug use of outpatient prescriptions in Beijing Shunyi Distinct Airport Hospital ( hereinafter referred to as "our hospital") , so as to promote the rational drug use in our hospital and to provide reference for the primary hospital. METHODS: 6000 outpatient prescriptions from Jan. to Dec. in 2014 in our hospital were collected, irrational prescriptions were analyzed, problems existed in each quarter and the distribution were compared. RESULTS: Of the 6000 outpatient prescriptions, the irrational prescriptions accounted for 3. 72%( 223/6000 ) . In irrational prescriptions, non-standard prescriptions took up 21. 08%( 47/223 ) , and inappropriate prescriptions took up 78. 92%( 176/223 ) , in which the situation of improper usage and irrational dosage accounted for a high proportion. CONCLUSIONS:There are some irrational phenomenon in drug use of outpatient prescriptions in our hospital, and correspond preventive measures should be formulated to deal with theses problems, so as to ensure the safety and validity of drug use for patients.
