技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
Technoeconomics & Management Research
2015年
9期
48-52
,共5页
社会技术%商业模式%社会气质%园区转型
社會技術%商業模式%社會氣質%園區轉型
사회기술%상업모식%사회기질%완구전형
Social technologies%Business models%Social spirit%Transition of the park
基于国内外有关"社会技术" 思想和论述, 文章将"社会技术" 分为政策法规、 产业商业模式和社会气质三个层面, 并以台湾新竹科学工业园为具体案例, 考察园区转型发展中不同层面的"社会技术" 创新及其对园区转型的作用, 研究了"社会技术" 对科技园区转型发展的意义. 新竹园区在转型发展中, 形成了以"产业别优惠" 转向"活动别优惠" 为代表的政策法规层面社会技术创新; 以"垂直化分工生产体系" 和"自创品牌" 为典型的产业商业模式层面社会技术创新; 以"党禁"、"报禁" 解除为基点的民主自由化社会气质的塑造. 不同层面的"社会技术" 因素对园区的成功发展及顺利转型发挥了重要作用. 鉴于台湾地区与大陆历史、 文化等方面的深刻渊源以及园区之间管理体制上的相近性, 新竹园区转型发展中的社会技术创新对大陆园区的转型发展具有重要的参考意义.
基于國內外有關"社會技術" 思想和論述, 文章將"社會技術" 分為政策法規、 產業商業模式和社會氣質三箇層麵, 併以檯灣新竹科學工業園為具體案例, 攷察園區轉型髮展中不同層麵的"社會技術" 創新及其對園區轉型的作用, 研究瞭"社會技術" 對科技園區轉型髮展的意義. 新竹園區在轉型髮展中, 形成瞭以"產業彆優惠" 轉嚮"活動彆優惠" 為代錶的政策法規層麵社會技術創新; 以"垂直化分工生產體繫" 和"自創品牌" 為典型的產業商業模式層麵社會技術創新; 以"黨禁"、"報禁" 解除為基點的民主自由化社會氣質的塑造. 不同層麵的"社會技術" 因素對園區的成功髮展及順利轉型髮揮瞭重要作用. 鑒于檯灣地區與大陸歷史、 文化等方麵的深刻淵源以及園區之間管理體製上的相近性, 新竹園區轉型髮展中的社會技術創新對大陸園區的轉型髮展具有重要的參攷意義.
기우국내외유관"사회기술" 사상화논술, 문장장"사회기술" 분위정책법규、 산업상업모식화사회기질삼개층면, 병이태만신죽과학공업완위구체안례, 고찰완구전형발전중불동층면적"사회기술" 창신급기대완구전형적작용, 연구료"사회기술" 대과기완구전형발전적의의. 신죽완구재전형발전중, 형성료이"산업별우혜" 전향"활동별우혜" 위대표적정책법규층면사회기술창신; 이"수직화분공생산체계" 화"자창품패" 위전형적산업상업모식층면사회기술창신; 이"당금"、"보금" 해제위기점적민주자유화사회기질적소조. 불동층면적"사회기술" 인소대완구적성공발전급순리전형발휘료중요작용. 감우태만지구여대륙역사、 문화등방면적심각연원이급완구지간관리체제상적상근성, 신죽완구전형발전중적사회기술창신대대륙완구적전형발전구유중요적삼고의의.
Based on the tho ughts of domestic and foreign scholars about "social technologies", the paper divides the theoretical concepts into three levels, policies and regulations, industry and business models, and social spirit. Taking Hsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park in Taiwan as specific case, the paper examines the development and innovations of "social technology" at all levels and its roles in the tra-nsition of the park and studies the significance of"social technologies" to the transition of the park. The development and innovations of "social technology" reflected at multiple levels , representing by "industry-based incentive policies" changed into"action-based incentive policies" on the level of policies and regulations , forming "vertical division of labor production system" and"own brand" on the level of industry and business models, and lifting "party ban" and "Newspapers ban" on the level of social spirit. The factors of "social technologies" at different levels have great significance to the successful development and transition of the park. Since mainland and Taiwan have the same source in history and culture and the management mechanism of the park is similar , the develo-pment and innovations of "social technology" in the transition of Hsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park has important significance to Mainland's science and technology park.
