CAJ | 학술논문

目的:了解汉中市3201医院(以下简称"我院")镇痛药的应用情况,为参与创建"癌痛规范化治疗示范病房"的肿瘤内科合理使用镇痛药提供参考. 方法:对2011年6月-2014年6月我院用量排序居前16位镇痛药的销售金额、用药频度等进行统计分析. 结果:镇痛药的销售金额逐年增加;羟考酮缓释片、芬太尼透皮贴剂用量逐年增加;洛芬待因缓释片的使用情况基本持平;吗啡缓释片、注射液,曲马多片和氨酚羟考酮缓释片的用量逐年递减. 4个品种共5种规格的辅助镇痛药的用药频度排序连续3年保持恒定. 结论:肿瘤内科应增加吗啡类特别是其无创途径给药制剂的使用,增加辅助镇痛药的品种.
목적:료해한중시3201의원(이하간칭"아원")진통약적응용정황,위삼여창건"암통규범화치료시범병방"적종류내과합리사용진통약제공삼고. 방법:대2011년6월-2014년6월아원용량배서거전16위진통약적소수금액、용약빈도등진행통계분석. 결과:진통약적소수금액축년증가;간고동완석편、분태니투피첩제용량축년증가;락분대인완석편적사용정황기본지평;마배완석편、주사액,곡마다편화안분간고동완석편적용량축년체감. 4개품충공5충규격적보조진통약적용약빈도배서련속3년보지항정. 결론:종류내과응증가마배류특별시기무창도경급약제제적사용,증가보조진통약적품충.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application of analgesics in the 3201 Hospital of Hanzhong Municipal ( hereinafter referred to as "our hospital") , and to provide reference for the participation in the establishment of"cancerous pain standardized treatment demonstration ward" of the rational use of analgesics in the department of medical oncologist. METHODS:The top 16 consumption of analgesics in our hospital from Jun. 2011 to Jun. 2014 were statistically analyzed in terms of consumption sum and defined daily dose ( DDDs) etc. RESULTS: The sales amount of analgesics increased year by year. For the usage amount, Sustained release tablets of oxycodone, fentany transdermal system consumption increased year by year; Codeine sustained release tablets was relatively stable;Morphine/injection tramadol tablets and Sustained-release tablets of oxycodone acetaminophen consumption had decreased year by year. Adjuvant analgesics in 4 varieties of 5 specifications of DDDs remained invariant for 3 consecutive years. CONCLUSIONS:The department of medical oncologist should increase the usage of morphine especially through the non-invasive way of drug preparation and increase the varieties of adjuvant analgesics.