药学教育
藥學教育
약학교육
Pharmaceutical Education
2015年
4期
13-15,64
,共4页
中药资源%药材资源%科学内涵%药效组分%发展策略
中藥資源%藥材資源%科學內涵%藥效組分%髮展策略
중약자원%약재자원%과학내함%약효조분%발전책략
Resources of Chinese materia medica%Resources of Chinese medicinal materials%Science connotation%Active components alignment%Development strategy
中药的属性是药品,将中药资源定位在药材和药用植物栽培、药用动物养殖上,有一定局限性. 中药资源是本草记载、临床疗效确切的经典方,其本质是药效组分. 中药资源的保护与利用应该针对经方及其药效组分.广义的中药资源分药品资源和药材资源两个层次,药效组分是中药资源的核心,也是从传统中药向现代中药发展的标准物质和质量评价的科学指标. 发展策略应该放在中药药效组分与临床药品种类、用药数量的基点上.
中藥的屬性是藥品,將中藥資源定位在藥材和藥用植物栽培、藥用動物養殖上,有一定跼限性. 中藥資源是本草記載、臨床療效確切的經典方,其本質是藥效組分. 中藥資源的保護與利用應該針對經方及其藥效組分.廣義的中藥資源分藥品資源和藥材資源兩箇層次,藥效組分是中藥資源的覈心,也是從傳統中藥嚮現代中藥髮展的標準物質和質量評價的科學指標. 髮展策略應該放在中藥藥效組分與臨床藥品種類、用藥數量的基點上.
중약적속성시약품,장중약자원정위재약재화약용식물재배、약용동물양식상,유일정국한성. 중약자원시본초기재、림상료효학절적경전방,기본질시약효조분. 중약자원적보호여이용응해침대경방급기약효조분.엄의적중약자원분약품자원화약재자원량개층차,약효조분시중약자원적핵심,야시종전통중약향현대중약발전적표준물질화질량평개적과학지표. 발전책략응해방재중약약효조분여림상약품충류、용약수량적기점상.
The property of Chinese medicine is materia medica,treating Chinese Materia Medica resources as the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials and medicinal plants, medicinal animal breeding is limited.Resources of Chinese materia medica that is recorded and clinical curative is the classical prescription,its essence is the active components alignment.Resource protection and utilization of Chinese Materia Medica should be targeted by the classical prescription and its active components.Generalized resources of Chinese Materia Medica can be divided into two levels of resources of Chinese materia medica , and resources of Chinese medicinal materials,furthermore,the active components alignment is not only the core of Chinese Materia Medica resources,but also the standard material from traditional Chinese Materia Medica to modern medicine and scientific indicators of quality evaluation.The development strategy should focus on the basis points of the active components alignment of Chinese materia medica,the type of clinical medicine,and the number of medication.