CAJ | 학술논문

本文从吸收能力和制度质量的视角,利用中国大中型工业企业的省际面板数据,检验了技术追赶假说,认为中国各省份间在总体上存在技术追赶的趋势,技术追赶速度的大小受自主创新、吸收能力、制度质量等因素的影响. 自主创新水平的提高是落后地区成功实现技术追赶的一个重要渠道;吸收能力对技术进步的影响处于较低的层次,对国外技术的消化吸收支出显著促进了本地区技术水平的提升,而技术改造支出则不然;市场化指数等制度质量指标对技术追赶具有显著的正效应.
본문종흡수능력화제도질량적시각,이용중국대중형공업기업적성제면판수거,검험료기술추간가설,인위중국각성빈간재총체상존재기술추간적추세,기술추간속도적대소수자주창신、흡수능력、제도질량등인소적영향. 자주창신수평적제고시락후지구성공실현기술추간적일개중요거도;흡수능력대기술진보적영향처우교저적층차,대국외기술적소화흡수지출현저촉진료본지구기술수평적제승,이기술개조지출칙불연;시장화지수등제도질량지표대기술추간구유현저적정효응.
From the perspective of absorptive capacity and rule quality, using the provincial panel data of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in China,this paper tests the hypothesis of technological catching-up and shows that on the whole there is a technological catching-up trend between provinces of China. Technological catching-up speed depends on independent innovation,absorptive capacity,rule quality,and etc. The improvement of independent innovation is an important source for successful technological catching-up. Effects of absorptive capacity on the technological progress are at a relatively low level,expenditures on absorption of technologies accelerates technological progress while expenditures on technical renovation not;Rule quality index such as marketization index has a significant positive effect on technological catching-up.