CAJ | 학술논문

目的:探讨对泌尿外科疾病中需要绝对平卧位的患者早期施行护理干预,观察其压疮的发生情况.方法:将行肾脏手术后医嘱予绝对平卧位或入院时诊断为肾脏闭合性挫裂伤行保守治疗的患者40例,随机分为对照组20例,干预组20例.干预组在医嘱为绝对平卧位后,施行护理干预,对照组予常规护理.结果:干预组压疮发生例数为0,对照组发生压疮6例,两组在压疮的发生率上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:护理干预可明显减少绝对平卧位患者压疮的发生率,减少了患者的痛苦,提高了护理质量.
목적:탐토대비뇨외과질병중수요절대평와위적환자조기시행호리간예,관찰기압창적발생정황.방법:장행신장수술후의촉여절대평와위혹입원시진단위신장폐합성좌렬상행보수치료적환자40례,수궤분위대조조20례,간예조20례.간예조재의촉위절대평와위후,시행호리간예,대조조여상규호리.결과:간예조압창발생례수위0,대조조발생압창6례,량조재압창적발생솔상차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론:호리간예가명현감소절대평와위환자압창적발생솔,감소료환자적통고,제고료호리질량.
Objective:To discuss the efficacy of nursing intervention for patients with supine position in urinary surgical department, and observe the occurrence of pressure ulcer. Methods:40 cases of patients having undergone kidney surgeries and ordered to keep supine position or those who were diagnosed with renal closed laceration were randomly divided into control group and intervention group, 20 cases respectively. Intervention group with supine po-sition were given nursing intervention, and control group patients were given normal nursing. Results:incidence of pressure ulcer of intervention group is 0, and 6 in control group. There is statistical difference between the two groups (P<0.05 ).Conclusion:Nursing intervention can significantly decrease the occurrence of pressure ulcer, relieve pa-tients from pain, and elevate nursing quality.