新疆地质
新疆地質
신강지질
Xinjiang Geology
2015年
3期
340-346
,共7页
潘成泽%陈柏林%陈正乐%郝瑞祥
潘成澤%陳柏林%陳正樂%郝瑞祥
반성택%진백림%진정악%학서상
阿尔金%喀腊大湾%铁矿床%火山沉积型%成因%矽卡岩化
阿爾金%喀臘大灣%鐵礦床%火山沉積型%成因%矽卡巖化
아이금%객석대만%철광상%화산침적형%성인%석잡암화
Altyu Tagh Mountains%Kaladawan%Iron deposit%Volcanic-sedimentary type%Origin%Skarnization
阿尔金山喀腊大湾铁矿田位于NE向阿尔金走滑断裂与EW向阿尔金北缘断裂夹持地区,包括八八、八八西、7914、7915、7918和7910共6个铁矿床。矿体呈层状、似层状出露于寒武系卓阿布拉克组火山岩与沉积岩界线的火山岩一侧,走向近EW向,倾角陡立,层位和岩性对铁矿的控制作用明显。通过对铁矿床密切相关的岩石(中基性火山岩、花岗岩、矽卡岩和铁矿石)的稀土元素地球化学分析、结合矽卡岩矿物(石榴石、绿帘石和透闪石)的成分特点研究显示,浸染状铁矿石与石榴石绿帘石矽卡岩及中基性火山岩在稀土元素分布曲线上具更多相似性,与透辉石透闪石矽卡岩及沉积岩关系不大,石榴石端元成分与世界典型矽卡岩型铁矿床有明显差异。因此,可以认为喀腊大湾地区铁矿床属火山沉积型,后期叠加矽卡岩化改造。
阿爾金山喀臘大灣鐵礦田位于NE嚮阿爾金走滑斷裂與EW嚮阿爾金北緣斷裂夾持地區,包括八八、八八西、7914、7915、7918和7910共6箇鐵礦床。礦體呈層狀、似層狀齣露于寒武繫卓阿佈拉剋組火山巖與沉積巖界線的火山巖一側,走嚮近EW嚮,傾角陡立,層位和巖性對鐵礦的控製作用明顯。通過對鐵礦床密切相關的巖石(中基性火山巖、花崗巖、矽卡巖和鐵礦石)的稀土元素地毬化學分析、結閤矽卡巖礦物(石榴石、綠簾石和透閃石)的成分特點研究顯示,浸染狀鐵礦石與石榴石綠簾石矽卡巖及中基性火山巖在稀土元素分佈麯線上具更多相似性,與透輝石透閃石矽卡巖及沉積巖關繫不大,石榴石耑元成分與世界典型矽卡巖型鐵礦床有明顯差異。因此,可以認為喀臘大灣地區鐵礦床屬火山沉積型,後期疊加矽卡巖化改造。
아이금산객석대만철광전위우NE향아이금주활단렬여EW향아이금북연단렬협지지구,포괄팔팔、팔팔서、7914、7915、7918화7910공6개철광상。광체정층상、사층상출로우한무계탁아포랍극조화산암여침적암계선적화산암일측,주향근EW향,경각두립,층위화암성대철광적공제작용명현。통과대철광상밀절상관적암석(중기성화산암、화강암、석잡암화철광석)적희토원소지구화학분석、결합석잡암광물(석류석、록렴석화투섬석)적성분특점연구현시,침염상철광석여석류석록렴석석잡암급중기성화산암재희토원소분포곡선상구경다상사성,여투휘석투섬석석잡암급침적암관계불대,석류석단원성분여세계전형석잡암형철광상유명현차이。인차,가이인위객석대만지구철광상속화산침적형,후기첩가석잡암화개조。
The Kaladawan iron ore field in Altyn Tagh Mountain,consist of 6 iron deposits as Baba,Babaxi,7914、7915、7918 and 7910,is located within the area defined by the NE striking Altun strike-slip faults to the north and EW striking northern Altun fault.The iron ore-body shaped bedded and bedded-like with an EW-trending and high dip angle,occurred in volcanic rocks of Zhuo’abulake Formation of lower Paleozoic group,where the volcanic rocks is in the southern and the sedimentary rock in the northern.In other words,the iron ore-body is controlled by a special stratohorizon and given lithological criteria.The analysis of the REE contents shows that the iron ore is similar to volcanic rocks and garnet-epi-dosite skarn,but a little similar to tremolite-diopside skarn,and sedimentary rock.The contents of garnet shows that the garnet in Kaladawan iron deposit is either similar to world other skarn-type iron deposit (as andradite-grossular series ) or different each other( the garnet in Kaladawan iron deposit contents more andradite and less grossular than the garnet from world other skarn-type iron deposit ).So the authors achieve that the Kaladawan iron deposit is classified as a volca-nic-sedimentary type and it is latter effected by the skarnization.