润滑与密封
潤滑與密封
윤활여밀봉
Lubrication Engineering
2015年
8期
128-132
,共5页
唐友云%李剑群%徐美娟%李进%张大华
唐友雲%李劍群%徐美娟%李進%張大華
당우운%리검군%서미연%리진%장대화
高压差示扫描量热%动力学%抗氧剂%程序升温法
高壓差示掃描量熱%動力學%抗氧劑%程序升溫法
고압차시소묘량열%동역학%항양제%정서승온법
pressurized differential scanning calorimetry%kinetics%antioxidant%programmed ramp method
提出一种基于PDSC (高压差示扫描量热)程序升温法的抗氧剂的性能评定及筛选方法。利用PDSC程序升温法,测定不同升温速率下添加不同抗氧剂的基础油的氧化峰峰顶温度,采用Ozawa?Flynn?wall 法与Kissinger法计算氧化反应的动力学参数,对几种胺型和酚型抗氧剂的抗氧化能力进行评价。结果表明, PDSC程序升温法可以用于评价抗氧剂的抗氧化能力;胺型抗氧剂可以降低油品活化能,适合做高温抗氧剂,酚型抗氧剂可以提高油品的活化能,适合做低温抗氧剂。
提齣一種基于PDSC (高壓差示掃描量熱)程序升溫法的抗氧劑的性能評定及篩選方法。利用PDSC程序升溫法,測定不同升溫速率下添加不同抗氧劑的基礎油的氧化峰峰頂溫度,採用Ozawa?Flynn?wall 法與Kissinger法計算氧化反應的動力學參數,對幾種胺型和酚型抗氧劑的抗氧化能力進行評價。結果錶明, PDSC程序升溫法可以用于評價抗氧劑的抗氧化能力;胺型抗氧劑可以降低油品活化能,適閤做高溫抗氧劑,酚型抗氧劑可以提高油品的活化能,適閤做低溫抗氧劑。
제출일충기우PDSC (고압차시소묘량열)정서승온법적항양제적성능평정급사선방법。이용PDSC정서승온법,측정불동승온속솔하첨가불동항양제적기출유적양화봉봉정온도,채용Ozawa?Flynn?wall 법여Kissinger법계산양화반응적동역학삼수,대궤충알형화분형항양제적항양화능력진행평개。결과표명, PDSC정서승온법가이용우평개항양제적항양화능력;알형항양제가이강저유품활화능,괄합주고온항양제,분형항양제가이제고유품적활화능,괄합주저온항양제。
A performance evaluation and screening method of antioxidants based on programmed ramp method of PDSC (pressurized differential scanning calorimetry) was proposed. By using the PDSC programmed ramp method, the peak temperature of oxidation was measured for the oils with different antioxidants at multiple heating rates. Ozawa?Flynn?wall method and the Kissinger method were used to calculate the kinetic parameters of oxidation. Anti?oxidation ability of sever?al types of amine?type and phenol?type antioxidants was evaluated. The results show that the PDSC programmed ramp method can be used to evaluate the anti?oxidation ability of antioxidants. The amine?type antioxidants can decrease the en?ergy of activation of oil samples, which are suitable for high temperature antioxidants, and the phenol?type antioxidants can increase the energy of activation of oil samples, which are suitable for low temperature antioxidants.