武汉体育学院学报
武漢體育學院學報
무한체육학원학보
Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education
2015年
9期
57-63,68
,共8页
传统武术%民族形象%形象%类型%原型
傳統武術%民族形象%形象%類型%原型
전통무술%민족형상%형상%류형%원형
traditional martial arts%national image%image%type%prototype
在形象学研究视域中对传统武术进行了三个层面的解析。在形象层面,分析了传统武术的套话内容及特征,认为套话内容中的文化属性混淆了自然属性;现象遮盖了本质,局部替代了整体。一定程度上导致传统武术的真实特征和本来面目更加模糊不清;在类型层面,对文本中的传统武术形象进行归纳和整理,分别将其概括为“侠客”、“民族英雄”、“传承人”。前两种类型相互递接和交叉,表达出一种垒积的、相通的情感需求和文化共识,并由此形成传统武术的核心价值;在传承人阶段,核心价值发生了流散,渐次转化为传统文化传承的普世价值。在原型层面,研究认为,神话和英雄两种原型构成了传统武术形象建构的经验模式,还对其本身发展产生深远影响。研究提出,作为一个生存状态整体的传统武术,需要从业者和研究者思考在当代社会如何切合人格发展完善需要,在全球化形象传播体系中,重建和表述传统武术的核心价值。
在形象學研究視域中對傳統武術進行瞭三箇層麵的解析。在形象層麵,分析瞭傳統武術的套話內容及特徵,認為套話內容中的文化屬性混淆瞭自然屬性;現象遮蓋瞭本質,跼部替代瞭整體。一定程度上導緻傳統武術的真實特徵和本來麵目更加模糊不清;在類型層麵,對文本中的傳統武術形象進行歸納和整理,分彆將其概括為“俠客”、“民族英雄”、“傳承人”。前兩種類型相互遞接和交扠,錶達齣一種壘積的、相通的情感需求和文化共識,併由此形成傳統武術的覈心價值;在傳承人階段,覈心價值髮生瞭流散,漸次轉化為傳統文化傳承的普世價值。在原型層麵,研究認為,神話和英雄兩種原型構成瞭傳統武術形象建構的經驗模式,還對其本身髮展產生深遠影響。研究提齣,作為一箇生存狀態整體的傳統武術,需要從業者和研究者思攷在噹代社會如何切閤人格髮展完善需要,在全毬化形象傳播體繫中,重建和錶述傳統武術的覈心價值。
재형상학연구시역중대전통무술진행료삼개층면적해석。재형상층면,분석료전통무술적투화내용급특정,인위투화내용중적문화속성혼효료자연속성;현상차개료본질,국부체대료정체。일정정도상도치전통무술적진실특정화본래면목경가모호불청;재류형층면,대문본중적전통무술형상진행귀납화정리,분별장기개괄위“협객”、“민족영웅”、“전승인”。전량충류형상호체접화교차,표체출일충루적적、상통적정감수구화문화공식,병유차형성전통무술적핵심개치;재전승인계단,핵심개치발생료류산,점차전화위전통문화전승적보세개치。재원형층면,연구인위,신화화영웅량충원형구성료전통무술형상건구적경험모식,환대기본신발전산생심원영향。연구제출,작위일개생존상태정체적전통무술,수요종업자화연구자사고재당대사회여하절합인격발전완선수요,재전구화형상전파체계중,중건화표술전통무술적핵심개치。
With the perspective of imagology ,the paper studied the national image of traditional martial arts from three levels .Analysis of the image showed that the nature of traditional martial arts is blurred by the confusion of the natural at‐tribute led by the cultural properties of the cliches .The nature was covered by the phenomenon and the global characteris‐tics was replaced by the local characteristics .Seen from the types ,focuses were on “knighthood” ,“national hero” ,and“inheritors” .The first two types intercrossed and delivered the common emotional needs and cultural consensus and thus formed the core values of traditional martial arts .The inheritors expressed the universal value ,which was combined into the core value of traditional martial arts .Myths and heroes were two prototype forms of the traditional martial arts . Myths and heroes constituted the empirical mode of martial arts ,but also yielded a profound impact on the future develop‐ment .The study suggested that the practitioners and researchers strive for the reconstruction and presentation of the core values of traditional martial arts in the global image communication system with concern to the perfect personality develop‐ment .