运筹与管理
運籌與管理
운주여관리
Operations Research and Management Science
2015年
4期
233-239
,共7页
供应链金融%供应链协调%回购契约%存货质押融资%下侧风险规避
供應鏈金融%供應鏈協調%迴購契約%存貨質押融資%下側風險規避
공응련금융%공응련협조%회구계약%존화질압융자%하측풍험규피
supply chain finance%supply chain coordination%buyback contract%inventory financing%downside-risk aversion
本文研究供应链金融中存货质押融资模式下回购契约的设计问题,即在需求不确定和银行下侧风险( Downside-risk)规避的前提下,通过对契约合同中变量范围的控制实现供应链的协调。文中首先给出了考虑银行利息与风险规避在内的供应链契约模型,然后分别分析了银行下侧风险控制模型下供应商的促销成本分担比例的下限值和在不减少供应商期望收益原则下该比例的上限值,最终得出该下限值由银行下侧风险控制指标和质押量共同决定,而当销售商的订购量越多时,供应商愿意接受的努力成本分担比例上限值也越大,并给出相应的上下限值。
本文研究供應鏈金融中存貨質押融資模式下迴購契約的設計問題,即在需求不確定和銀行下側風險( Downside-risk)規避的前提下,通過對契約閤同中變量範圍的控製實現供應鏈的協調。文中首先給齣瞭攷慮銀行利息與風險規避在內的供應鏈契約模型,然後分彆分析瞭銀行下側風險控製模型下供應商的促銷成本分擔比例的下限值和在不減少供應商期望收益原則下該比例的上限值,最終得齣該下限值由銀行下側風險控製指標和質押量共同決定,而噹銷售商的訂購量越多時,供應商願意接受的努力成本分擔比例上限值也越大,併給齣相應的上下限值。
본문연구공응련금융중존화질압융자모식하회구계약적설계문제,즉재수구불학정화은행하측풍험( Downside-risk)규피적전제하,통과대계약합동중변량범위적공제실현공응련적협조。문중수선급출료고필은행이식여풍험규피재내적공응련계약모형,연후분별분석료은행하측풍험공제모형하공응상적촉소성본분담비례적하한치화재불감소공응상기망수익원칙하해비례적상한치,최종득출해하한치유은행하측풍험공제지표화질압량공동결정,이당소수상적정구량월다시,공응상원의접수적노력성본분담비례상한치야월대,병급출상응적상하한치。
Considering the small and medium-sized enterprises’ liquidity funds shortage problem in supply chain coordination management, this paper combines SCF with contract design aiming at the unsure need, by control-ling the variable scope of the contract to help the system make a reasonable response to bank’ s downside-risk. We figure out the contract and the scope of the suppliers’ promotion cost sharing proportion under the bank’ s downside-risk, finding the lower limit affected by bank’ s related indexes and pledge amount greatly.Besides, by analyzing the upper limit of repurchase price and promotion cost sharing proportion’ s increase to ensure that the suppliers’ expect income won’ t reduce, it turns out the upper limit is positively related to the sellers’ order quantity.