CAJ | 학술논문

河洛文化的发展与王者都洛之间有着紧密的相互联系。洛阳居于天下之中，不仅符合王者立都的地理要求，而且拥有险要的地势。伊洛地区具有相对发达的农业、手工业、饲养业，再加上便利的交通，使其商业经济相当发达，西汉时期洛阳已成为仅次于长安的商业都会。洛阳城邑的盛衰也同样昭示了都洛王朝的盛衰，五代时期对洛阳的恢复性建设是全方位的；宋以后洛阳虽多次修整毕竟失去了政治中心地位，加之屡遭战火，都城文化建设远无昔日辉煌。洛阳在成为经济与政治中心的同时，教育事业也得到了长足发展。佛教在中土的传播及盛行与历代统治阶层的支持是分不开的，北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳后对佛教的发展起到了推波助澜的作用。河洛文化的综合优势成为王者都洛的重要原因，王者都洛之后各方面建设随之兴起与发展，而王者都洛又促进了河洛文化的快速发展。
하락문화적발전여왕자도락지간유착긴밀적상호련계。락양거우천하지중，불부부합왕자립도적지리요구，이차옹유험요적지세。이락지구구유상대발체적농업、수공업、사양업，재가상편리적교통，사기상업경제상당발체，서한시기락양이성위부차우장안적상업도회。락양성읍적성쇠야동양소시료도락왕조적성쇠，오대시기대락양적회복성건설시전방위적；송이후락양수다차수정필경실거료정치중심지위，가지루조전화，도성문화건설원무석일휘황。락양재성위경제여정치중심적동시，교육사업야득도료장족발전。불교재중토적전파급성행여역대통치계층적지지시분불개적，북위효문제천도락양후대불교적발전기도료추파조란적작용。하락문화적종합우세성위왕자도락적중요원인，왕자도락지후각방면건설수지흥기여발전，이왕자도락우촉진료하락문화적쾌속발전。
Heluo Civilizations included geographical conditions、business、education、city building and religion. There was a close connection between emperors and kings choosing Luoyang as the Capital and Heluo culture. Luoyang was the centre of country, not only due to its geographical conditions for the Capital, but also the terrain was strategically situated and difficult of access. There were flourishing agriculture、handicraft industry、feeding and traffic. These conditions made the business developed. The city building of Luoyang was beneficial to establishing the capital. Flourishing education and Buddhism in Luoyang were important terms for setting the capital. Choosing Luoyang for the capital made Heluo culture developed quickly.